In real life, there is often subject to claims against a wide range of issues related to the legal system has not yet officially established, the need to study the legal level in order to study the theory in the form of tort claims to explore ways to protect relief to Regulation of the main economic interests, protect the legitimate legal interests of creditors, the promotion of the socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics and healthy development. This article attempts to summarize and compare the historical use of the basic methods of reasoning, based on the principle of the inviolability of debt, learn from foreign experience, to absorb the results of theoretical research, the idea of legislation to establish infringement claims system with a view to resolving the issue infringement claims. The main system of tort claims, including defining the concept, the scope of the elements, the principle of liability, compensation, the application of the principles and so on.
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