Transform Of Mode Of Thinking Of Marxism

During the development of the Marxism, Carl Marx as the founder of the critical thinking created Dialectics, abandoning"mysterious form"with the intelligence of a scholar and the boldness of vision of the revolutionist.On the one hand, according to the theories idea, Carl Marks clearly defined the judgment and revolution for only the essence of the materialist dialectics, and established the source of critical ideas. On the other hand, he devoted himself to reforming practical notions, within every possible aspect, and obtained a series of critical achievements.Carl Marx put the emphasis on negating an old world and breaking an old world about his critical notions. There are three characteristics on this point. First of all, under its particular history condition, while evaluating the concrete things, Carl Marx had a deep comprehension of not only the definite aspects, but also the negative ones. Secondly, under its particular history condition, while analyzing the concrete thing with the existing theory, Carl Marx had a deep comprehension of not only the permanence but also the temporariness. Thirdly, it's not only repulsing constructive thinking, but also containing constructive thinking. It tells us: it denies something accompanying with affirming something; it shows temporary accompanying with expecting eternal ideal. In a word, when it criticizes something, it indicates to construct something. Take"Feuerbach's Outline"an example, Karl Marx expressed critical opinion about"the seven issues", meanwhile, he inquired constructive aspects.Lenin, Mao Zedong created initial deformed version from critical thinking to constructive thinking, Lenin led first socialism revolution in Russia, experimented New Economy Policy, developed the first socialism construction, Mao Zedong started new-democratic revolution, guided the way of socialist revolution, proceeded socialism construction practice of Chinese stylish. They also redefined essence of materialistic dialectics theoretically and had a series of constructive discussion. Specifically, they displayed constructive thinking via revealing rich connotation, general tendency, existing statement, dialectic evolution etc of unity of contradiction in the law of the unity of oppositeness.Especially Mao Zedong, on the one hand, he had been managing revolution as a revolutionist. From success of New Democracy Revolution to success of Socialism Revolution, his critical and revolutionary thinking had been applied and executed thoroughly. On the other hand, as a constructor, he was actually constructing a whole life. Apart from building up basic regulations of socialism with utmost care extending forward to the establishment and construction of Party, construction of Red Amy, construction of base of operations, construction political power of Soviet, construction of united front against Japanese war rendered his wisdom of unity and construction motivated and upgraded. If we praised Mao Zedong as a revolutionist in the past research, we approved of him as a constructor more in this peace and development age. As to his mistakes in the exploration of the way of socialism construction, especially the serious mistake in Great Culture Revolution which just instructs from the lesson's perspective, it's not easy to persist in initial deformed version of constructive practice and constructive thinking. It's restricted by subjective and objective conditions, civil and international environment, accumulation of experience and rationality, level of understanding and application, meticulous and brave style. We can persist in the established direction without wavering by overcoming those restricted factors only.Chinese Marxism is so much vigor and vitality. From Mao Zedong Thought to Deng Xiaoping Theory, Three Represents Theory,specially till scientific development view,it has been inheriting and developing. It realized ultimate deformed version from critical thinking to constructive thinking on more plentiful theory and practice.