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International Comparison Of Foreign Aid Policy

Posted on:2009-11-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360272989803Subject:World economy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Foreign aid as a hotspot topic is always being disputed in many domains. Although the west scholars defined that no matter what form of foreign aid whose nature are all political and its main targets are all boosting up and protecting the national benefits, the foreign aid policies are different in each country due to the differences of the national economy, the political environment, the social nature and the purpose of policies.America and Japan are the biggest donor counties, their policies deeply affected the orientation of the international assistant system. Nowaday Chinese foreign aid, especially the decision and purpose of foreign aid policies are bringing more and more attention in the international society. So compare the foreign aid system of the three countries could deeply reflect the status and the orientation of the international assistant system, and let us find out the factor which affected the decision of policies. Provided us the experiences for making the decision of foreign aid policies scientifically and regularly.This paper started from the conception and status of the international assistant system, compared and analyzed the development of the three countries in different periods according to the order of time. Explainde the differences among the three country's foreign aid policies from the purpose, management system and distribution of foreign aid policies. The development of American foreign aid and the evolvment of its policies are all show that American foreign aid is just for the need of protecting the cold war stratagem, globle stratagem and security stratagem. Japanese foreign aid could indicate that its purpose is to insure the providing need of resources, enlarge the market of Japanese goods and improve its international station. Chinese foreign aid develop history and the adjustment of policies illuminated that the aim of Chinese foreign aid has changed from political target to economic target.China claimed to build a peaceful and equitable new international system, and attached important to exalting the economic power and the standard of living in the third world countries.At the end, it used the experiences of American and Japanese foreign aid for reference, and hope to table a proposal for the develop orientation of Chinese foreign aid.
Keywords/Search Tags:foreign aid, development status, comparison of policies
PDF Full Text Request
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