| China, Japan and South Korea are connected with one sea. The three coutries are nourished by the same sea. However, the sea has been polluted for these years, the environment has deteriorated and the marine biologic resources has reduced a lot. This situation was caused by the three countries, so its solusion has to been done by the efforts of the three coutries. Although they have done a lot on this matter, the efforts are still not enough when comparing with the fast deterioration. They need a institutional cooperation system on envirenment protection to protect their sea. Precautionary principle, as a way to achieve sustainable develpoment principle , can be guidable to this cooperation . Guided by the precautionary principle, establishing a "ocean environmental precautionary cooperation system" will be an ideal choice for the three conutries on protecting their sea environment in this area.The first chapter of the thesis introduces the definition of the precautionary principle and reviews its history of development on the international,regional and domestic level; The second chapter analyzes the connotation of the precautionary principle and the restriction on this principle, then introduced some controversy on precautionary principle on the base of the former analysis. The aim of this chapter is to make a rational look on this principle by the analysis. The third chapter begins to analyze the necessity and the possibility of establishing the ocean environmental precautionary cooperation system in the Yellow Sea and East China Sea. This analyse includes two aspects, one is from the legal level, the other is from the practice level.The fourth chapter is the key part of the thesis, which discusses the content of this cooperation, including the principle of the cooperation, the material content and the plan of this cooperation, and anticipates some difficulties in the course of cooperation in the end, which can not be resolved easily.
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