The National Dream Of The Setter: The Research On The Journey Of Xu Shouchang's National Enlightenment

In the process of national enlightenment in modern China,in addition to some well-known thinkers,there were a lot of Setters standing between the thinkers and the people played important roles.Xu Shouchang is one of them.Xu Shouchang's setter role of national enlightenment from the formation to play,has gone through three periods: the formation of gestation period,the compliance stage of practice,independent practice stage.In the first phase,Xu Shouchang benefited from the implementation of new education in the east of Zhejiang,Song Shu and Zhang Binlin' words,as well as the Patriotic Movement of Chinese students studying in Tokyo.In the atmosphere,his national awareness of the ideological and educational enlightenment gradually germinated,and the setter had the basic characteristics of the formation of.In the second phase,Xu Shouchang got into the education sector,began his setter journey in mainland China.Career,Xu Shouchang followed Cai Yuanpei,he put full efforts into practice for the Enlightenment education.Thought he met all kinds of setbacks,the company had not changed his mind.In terms of ideology,Xu Shouchang firmly aligned Lu Xun to figh with the cultural conservative forces without compromise.In Lu Xun's death,Xu Shouchang regarded Lu Xun's thinking publicity as his academic life,though in the hard times of the War of Resistance Against Japan in various northwest,southwest o,do not have to give up.It seemed that he had become the shadow of Lu Xun.Because of this,the KMT repeated rejecting him as a Dissident.In the third period,Xu Shouchang's setter journey moved to Taiwan after Taiwan's retrocession.At this stage,By the impact of post-war Taiwan's unique history and cultural environment,Xu Shouchang understanded Lu Xun's at a new height,who was no longer limited to the simple image maintenance of Lu Xun's thinking.According to realities,he selectively focused on the fighting spirit of Lu Xun and rationally tried to use it.For the understanding of traditional culture,he no longer had an extreme and critical view to it.Now he took the past to serve the present,and tried to do the multi-study.The main task of the Enlightenment setters were to practice the enlightenment thinkers'ideas.Unlike those who have personality,they weren't recalcitrant on the integrity of the ideological and ofen considered the feasibility of the problem.Where possible,of course,they were more willing to wholesale enlightenment thinkers'ideas, but once the time didn't ripe,they would try to find a retail way to deal with themin accordance with the environment.Xu Shouchang spreaded Cai Yuanpei and Lu Xun's ideas as this.Setters also had to face the same problem as a hand-Chuan.their enlightenment work Seriously depended on the political and social environment.Broadly speaking,the salvation limited the Enlightenment.Narrow sense that the attitude of the authorities more directly impact on the Enlightenment.Xu Shouchang's enlightenment activities during the rush at the mainland were restricted a larger by the national salvation.During Taiwan,his work was smooth firstly but hard later,it related to the local authorities attitude,personnel and political changes.