The Study Of Principles Of The Ideological And Political Work Since New China's Founding

This article is the study of the principle of the ideological and political work since New China's founding. The reason of choosing this subject is that there is more academic researches focus on ideological and political education in the theory, methods, and approaches than that focus on ideological and political education's history. So studies of the ideological and political history of education are relatively weak. It tries to do a bit contribution of research on the ideological and political work's history through this article.In this paper, the development of principle of ideological and political work in nearly 60 years is divided into two parts by the Reform and opening-up, each part is divided into three periods. The principle of the ideological and political work of each period is investigated from the several aspects of dominant work, the guiding ideology and principles. The principle of ideological and political work is through the following processes :In the fist period, the restoration and development of cities is the dominant work ,and the unity-criticism-unity method is the main approach; In the second period, the dominant work of ideological and political work is economic construction, and unite all forces that can be united to build a socialist is the main approach; In the third period, "Continue the revolution theory" is the guiding ideology ideological and political work and struggles among classes is the main working methods and content; In the fourth period, the guiding ideology of the ideological and political work is Deng Xiaoping Theory ,the main work is the economic construction and the chief method is the persuasion and education; In the fifth period, the main work, the primary coverage and the main approach are regulated by Deng Xiaoping Theory; In the sixth period, the guiding ideology of the ideological and political work are Three Represents and the Scientific Concept of Development, cultivating the national spirit is a priority and building a socialist value system is a new task of the ideological and political work.To sum up the above, we can conclude three conclusions. First, the principle of the ideological and political work always advances though there are many difficulties; Second, the principle of the ideological and political work is always consistent with the main task of Communist Party of China; Third, the principle of the ideological and political work is decided according to the actual. All of the above three rules will conduct the ideological and political work in the future.