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Deng Xiaoping's Thinking On Democracy And Innovation In Research And Development

Posted on:2010-03-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Q ShiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360278975001Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
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Develop socialist democracy and building socialist political civilization, building a moderately prosperous society is an important goal. Deng Xiaoping's thinking on democracy, with its connotations of deep, rich content, scientific predicted that democratic politics in contemporary China to expand the theory and practice of building space. In building socialist political civilization in the historical process, persist in using the guidance of Deng Xiaoping's thinking of a new democratic political practice, an extremely important practical significance.The report of seventeenth Communist Party of China National People's Congress pointed out: "the people's democratic socialist life. The development of socialist democracy is our consistent goal of the party. Since reform and opening up, we actively and steadily push forward the reform of the political system, China's socialist democratic politics show a more vigorous vitality. political system as a comprehensive reform of our country an important component of the economic and social development must be with the constant deepening of political participation and enthusiasm of the people rising to adapt. To insist on the political development of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the road, persist in the party's leadership, the people are the masters, the rule of law state-machine unity, uphold and improve the people's congress system, the CPC-led multi-party cooperation and political consultation system, a system of regional ethnic autonomy, as well as grass-roots mass self-government system, and continuously push forward the socialist political system of self-improvement and development. "Deng Xiaoping's thinking of Deng Xiaoping Theory democratic system an important component of China's reform and opening up and modernization era of the product, the formation and development of thinking there is a profound theoretical basis and far-reaching historical roots. Depth study of Deng Xiaoping's thinking on democracy, its theory retrospective origin, for we fully and accurately understand and grasp the thinking of Deng Xiaoping's democratic politics and promote socialist political civilization, to achieve a comprehensive goal of a well-off society, and there is great theoretical and practical significance.Deng Xiaoping's thinking on the formation of democratic society and history, there are three main conditions: First, the theoretical foundation: the Marxist theory of the succession of democracy and development; II is a historical basis: the practice of socialism with Chinese and foreign, both positive and negative aspects of the scientific summary of lessons learned; three are important draw on: the results of the Western democratic useful reference.Deng Xiaoping's thinking on the formation and development of democratic politics, the stage of the process is divided into three phases: from 1941 to 1978, Deng Xiaoping's theory of democracy beginning stages of thinking; from 1978 to 1982, Deng Xiaoping's thinking of building a democratic political profile stage; from 1982 to 1992, Deng Xiaoping's thinking on the formation of democratic political system phase.Deng Xiaoping's thinking on the basic characteristics of democracy is mainly reflected in: the theory and practice of innovative two aspects of guidance. Innovative theory are: First proposed and demonstrated the relationship between democracy and socialism; second is proposed and demonstrated that the "democracy must be institutionalized, the law of" an important point of view; third is proposed and demonstrated a democracy from abroad more reasonable view of the factors; Fourth, the argument put forward socialist democracy and building a set of principles. Guiding practice is mainly reflected in the following: First, the socialist democracy and to work closely together to emphasize the importance of democracy. Democracy is an essential requirement of socialism, no socialism without democracy; democracy is the socialist modernization of strategic objectives and an important guarantee for the absence of democracy and no socialist modernization. The second is to emphasize the institutionalization of democracy, law, and specify the security and the development of democracy in a fundamental way. In theory, the socialist democracy and legal system are interrelated and mutually constraining, the Equal emphasis should be placed; the institutionalization of democracy and the law is an important guarantee for national long-term stability; the institutionalization of democracy and the law is to speed up the process of democratic construction in China objective requirements. Third, the political system as the only way for the building of democratic politics, pointing out an important way of building democracy.Deng Xiaoping's thinking on democracy and rich, all-inclusive, broad and profound, with the formation of a Marxist concept of democracy is the same strain with the times and scientific theoretical system. Summary talk to, mainly contains the following main elements: First, the socialist democratic politics, the socialist modernization drive is an important goal; Second, the essence of socialist democracy and the core is the people are the masters; Third, democracy-building the fundamental premise that we must uphold the Four Cardinal Principles; Fourth, the basic driving force for democratic politics to deepen reform of the political system; Fifth, the development of democratic political system focus on system building and innovation; Sixth, the protection of democratic politics is to improve the socialist the rule of law, the implementation strategy of the country according to law; seven is the key to the building of democratic politics is to develop inner-party democracy; eight democratic political construction is the fundamental way is to start from China's national conditions, and actively and steadily push forward.Deng Xiaoping's thinking on the historical status of democracy and the guide is mainly reflected in the following areas: First, Deng Xiaoping's thinking on democracy is the Marxist concept of political civilization of the succession and development; Second, Deng Xiaoping's thinking of building a democratic political party's third-generation collective leadership established system of political civilization laid the foundation for thinking; Third, Deng Xiaoping's thinking on democracy-building to guide a new stage of the new century the building of political civilization in China has extremely important practical significance. Firm to implement the basic strategy of ruling the country by law and actively promote the institutionalization of socialist democracy and legal system; further deepen political restructuring and building socialist political civilization; actively explore the realization of socialist democracy and improving the specific design of the system. Deng Xiaoping's thinking in the new period of democratic innovation and development is mainly reflected in the following: First, Deng Xiaoping, Jiang Zemin's thinking on innovation and democratic political development: The first is the further development of Deng Xiaoping's thinking on the development of socialist democratic politics; second is the development of socialist democratic politics, building a socialist political civilization, and the socialist modernization drive is an important goal; Third, develop socialist democracy and building socialist political civilization, the most fundamental is to the party's leadership, the people are the masters and the rule of law to unify the state-owned aircraft ; The fourth is to maintain and develop the political system of China's socialist characteristics and advantages, to fully mobilize the majority of the people to join the cause of socialist modernization initiative and creativity; Fifth, the rule of law and building a socialist rule of law; six are the four cardinal principles of respect for the premise, actively and steadily promote reform of the political system; seven is respecting and safeguarding human rights is an intrinsic requirement of socialist democracy.Democratic ideology of Deng Xiaoping Hu Jintao of the innovation and development is mainly reflected in the following: First, the "people's democratic socialism is the life" of a scientific thesis once again to establish the development of socialist democracy with Chinese characteristics and the great goals; second is to build a democratic rule of law as the main characteristics of a harmonious socialist society; Third, the guidance of scientific concept of development of socialist democratic politics with Chinese characteristics.
Keywords/Search Tags:democracy, the people's democratic, democracy, political civilization, political system reform
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