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A Tentative Analysis Of The Democratic Supervision Of Democratic Party

Posted on:2011-03-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:K MengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360305457234Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Democratic Party is a great power flourishing in the Chinese political forum, which plays the supervision role under the leadership of Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The democratic supervision of Democratic Party is a significant part in Chinese political system, and enormously benefits the construction of the democracy of socialism.This paper starts from the connotation of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party, analyzes its special pattern and feature, reviews the developing process, and discusses the significance of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party. At last, suggestions are raised in order to perfect the route choice and the ability construction of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party. The paper can be divided into four chapters.The first chapter discusses the connotation, pattern and feature of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party. First of all, Democratic Party exercises the function of democratic supervision, which means the democratic parties, nonparty patriots, mass organizations and patriots in various circles of society who participate the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), put forward suggestions, advices and criticism on national and local important affairs, and the mutual democratic supervision between the CCP and democratic parties and nonparty patriots. The major part is the supervision towards the CCP in office and the government.Secondly, the pattern of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party can be divided into six basic types, which are political consultation, conference convening, inspection and investigation, proposal submission, social situation and people's will and chartered supervision. Democratic Party is a close friend of the Party in office, is the party participating in the management of state affairs, instead of opposition party or the out party. The nature and the position of Democratic Party decide that Democratic Party is not on the opposite side or an onlooker to the Party in office and the people's government. Democratic Party should support and help the Party in office and the government to strengthen and improve the leadership, perfect the work, consolidate and strengthen the people's democratic dictatorship, on the basis of treating each other with all sincerity and share weal or woe.Moreover, the aim of democratic supervision is to strengthen and improve the leadership of CCP, so as to preserve and consolidate the position of the Party in office, perfect and consolidate the people's democratic dictatorship. This is the substantive characteristics of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party. This kind of supervision is political, cooperative, equal, democratic and unified.Chapter Two discusses in detail the developing process of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party. After the foundation of new China, the CCP leaders represented by Mao Zedong decided to establish the supervision mechanism in Chinese political and party system, and put forward the guidelines of"long-term coexistence and mutual supervision". From 1957 to 1978, the democratic supervision system has experienced some destruction, and the supervision function did not work to a certain extent. After the Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Chinese Party Central Committee issued"Opinions on Insistence and Perfection of the Multi-party Cooperation and Political Consultation under the Leadership of Chinese Communist Party". This is the first time clarifying the position of the Democratic Party as a participant in the management of the state affairs by the form of document, and the system of democratic supervision is revitalized and developed.Chapter Three analyzes deeply the significance of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party. The leadership of CCP, multi-party cooperation and the political consultation system are the basic political systems of our nation. Democratic supervision is a major part of the political and party system of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The democratic supervision of Democratic Party owns significance in strengthening and perfecting the political and party system of socialism with Chinese characteristics, strengthening the construction of CCP, developing the construction of democracy in socialism, constructing the political civilization and perfecting the supervision system and its structure of our nation.In detail, the democratic supervision of Democratic Party possesses the following three significances. First, the democratic supervision of Democratic Party is the need in the perfection of the Chinese supervision system. The extensiveness, authority and the rational considerations in the supervision system plays an irreplaceable part in the supervision and the confinement of CCP and its public power, and influences widely and profoundly.Second, the democratic supervision of Democratic Party is the need of the CCP's self-building. The democratic supervision is beneficial to the strengthening and improvement of the CCP's leadership, enhancement of the CCP's ability and standard of administration, and the improvement of CCP's self-building.Moreover, the democratic supervision of Democratic Party is the need of the construction of the socialism democracy. The democratic supervision is good to develop the construction of the socialism democracy and construct the socialism political civilization.Chapter Four investigates how to perfect the choice of method and ability construction in the democratic supervision of Democratic Party, and puts forward suggestions. Under the current new historical situation, Democratic Party should advance with the times, strengthen its democratic supervision function, and play a better role in supervision, in order to meet the need of CCP's intensifying its administrative ability, and meet the need of multi-party cooperation system. First, the sense of the democratic supervision of Democratic Party should be enhanced. If Democratic Party intends to exercise the function of democratic supervision, the sense of the democratic supervision must be raised. Democratic Party should establish consciously the sense of political responsibility and mission, and fully aware of the importance and necessity of the democratic supervision.Second, the self-building of Democratic Party includes the following aspects. First is to establish a high sense of political responsibility and mission; second is to increase the ideological political theoretical quality; third is to enhance the ability and standard of democratic supervision; fourth is to strengthen the study and research on theories of the participating parties in the management of the state affairs; fifth is to value its self-building.Third, the democratic supervision right should be safeguarded. Moreover, the channels of democratic supervision should be enlarged.At last, the democratic supervision should be better systemized and standardized. Systemization, standardization and routinization should be reached in the following aspects. They are the content of democratic supervision, the pattern of democratic supervision, channels of information and publication.To sum up, the democratic supervision of Democratic Party is a distinctive part in Chinese political system, and also an indispensable part in the construction of democratic system. Whether from the perspective of historical inspection, or on the level of theoretical structural analysis, the democratic supervision of Democratic Party occupies a unique and significant position, which in fact has greatly encouraged the construction of democratic system. Under the new historical condition, the democratic supervision of Democratic Party should be paid great attention, and further strengthened and perfected.
Keywords/Search Tags:Supervision
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