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The Research Of Problems And Countermeasure During The Policy Implementation Of College Graduates Working As Village Officials

Posted on:2011-11-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:S H MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360305495481Subject:Administrative Management
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College graduates working as village officials are the results with Chinese characteristics in particular historical state and special state situation. It is also a necessary result when the economy and industry have got some progress, which is needed for contributing the new socialized village."College graduates working as village officials", is not a new vocabulary. It could retrospect to 1989, when China had put "distributed students" as a long-term measurement, which involved a lot of talents. After the development of 20 years, there has accumulated more than 100 thousand people, which gives great support for the infrastructure. In order to attract more and more people to serve the grass-roots routine work, all local government did a lot of trials. In 1995, College students are enrolled to take the role of grass-roots cadre, which start the coming back to village trend, and after that, others provinces also follow this way. In 1999, Hai Nan started to try the "College graduates working as village officials" policy, which is the first promotion at province-level in the form of encouraging college students coming back to village. In 2000,52 college graduates working as village officials are recruited to work in grassroots areas in Guang Zhou, which is followed by Bei Jing, Si Chuan, Shang Hai, etc. Up to 2008, this program has been started in 28 provinces, and it has achieved quite a lot. As increasing scale of such program, organization department, Ministry of Finance and Human Resources and Social Security Bureau hold Symposium with the topic of recruiting college graduates working in villages, so that the program run in a national-wide scope.Since 2008, China has planted to select 10,000 excellent graduates to the posts of fundamental management. Until now, half of the planning time has been past, and there are some problems although we have achieved a lot.First things first, the village officials plan for the graduates has some positive influence upon the whole China, especially on the issues concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers and new rural construction. And with the policy implementation, it has given some fresh blood to the villages:first, the policy offers strong intellectual support-as high educated graduates; they offer technical support which is highly needed and more science skills. Second, it fastened the speed of building the cultural view of socialism villages by bringing the new idea and new culture. Meanwhile, when the graduates'villages'officials enter into the villages, they can also bring more democratic ideas, legal consciousness to improve the thinking level of all farmers.However, as a quite new activity of College graduates working as village officials, it is inevitable that there are many problems during the first conduction. For example, the college graduates working as village officials somewhat are not present although already working there. Also some are working with unstable mood, and related law could be not established; the privilege policies are hardly taken; the lack of local government execution and disadvantage of village environment are also the urgent problems.It is hoped that the root cause could be found through the analysis of these problems and the key of the problems could be found from the law level. Hope it could provide some reference for the researchers of college graduates working as village officials.
Keywords/Search Tags:college graduates working as village officials, socialistic new village, public policy, grassroots employment, construction of law
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