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Studies On The Preventing Of Vulnerable Groups-To-Be From The Underprivileged Trend

Posted on:2011-05-31Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H ChaiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360305970387Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With regard to the researches of defending vulnerable groups, many scholars has made suggestions on the state policies and systems, as well as the social assistance, which have protected the profits of the vulnerable groups from being violation to a great extent and has provided possibility for their future development. However, most of the suggestions proposed about the assistance of the vulnerable groups have being stagnated at the stage of assistance afterwards, which in sum are compensatory polices and development polices and they contribute to the assistance of vulnerable groups to some extent. But the compensatory polices afterwards and the development polices are of great cost, and they can not defend the profits of the vulnerable groups in real time. There are many troubles facing the vulnerable groups in China, but the first and the toughest one is economic trouble. For the laid-off workers, migrant workers and farmers without lands and other groups at present, the main difficulty is the low wage which can only assure a basic daily life. They have no extra money to improve their abilities, to buy or build houses and to afford their sons and daughters education fees. For the above reasons, they are under a great psychological pressure. However, without being provided relief by the government, they have to earn for a life to feed the families. People like these are actually living a more harsh life than the vulnerable groups and they are in greater needs of assistance of housing, education and employment by the government. But the precondition of assistance for them is their labor. Up to now the scope of vulnerable groups-to-be is continuously expanding. Because of the fierce competition today, many staff working harder and harder in companies and enterprises are employed with an wage which is a little higher than the subsistence allowance. Their incomes can only maintain their simple lives, and they can not afford to rent or buy houses, not to speak of self-realization. Though they are not in vulnerable groups, they are in a more embarrassed and tough situation. Therefore, we should be back to the basics by making integrated polices and guidelines to build a systematic system of avoiding the vulnerable groups-to-be which include mobility observation system, insurance system, relief system, training system and education system. These systems construct a system of avoiding the vulnerable groups-to-be, which can avoid the vulnerable groups-to-be before their appearance and in their mobility, thus decrease the numbers of the vulnerable groups and save the cost of the vulnerable groups assistance.
Keywords/Search Tags:vulnerable groups, the vulnerable groups to-be, systems
PDF Full Text Request
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