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The Problem And Counterplan To Reform Of Chinese Household-Registration

Posted on:2011-11-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:W J JinFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360308460054Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The shift from the planned economy to the socialist market economy represented a new historic breakthrough in reform and opening up and brought about entirely new prospects for China's economic, political and cultural progress. Our current household-registration system and institutions are plagued by problems which seriously impede the full realization of the superiority of socialism. Some serious problems which appeared in the past may arise again if the defects in our present household-registration systems are not eliminated. A quality workforce is the pride of a country. It is also an important factor in achieving economic prosperity and one of the government's development goals. But our present household-registration system took the excellent human resource within limits and control and held back from movement which hinder the development of the productive forces. The recent several years, reform of the household-registration system was initiated throughout China. But the effect of reform was not good and even made some mistake.I am now looking into ways to prevent such things from recurring and preparing to start with the restructuring of our institutions.My paper includes five parts. The first one is introducing research background of the Chinese house-hold registration system reform. The second part elaborates on the course of Chinese house-hold registration system reform from 1949. According to the time cue, I divided the course to three stages, including stages in germination, period of consolidation and reform stage. The third part of my paper discusses social evils of recent house-hold registration system in China. And the last two parts set forth the problem and counterplan to reform of Chinese household-registration.The reform of the labor personnel system and the household registration system shall be deepened, and efforts made to guide the orderly flow of the labor force between urban and rural areas or between regions so as to promote the transfer of surplus agricultural labor. Efforts should be made to set up a unified, open, competitive, and orderly labor market; reform the residence registration policy in cities and towns, and gradually change the policy concerning change in residency in large and medium-sized cities, so that the rights of people to move and chose jobs freely can be guaranteed and the redistribution of human resources between cities and countryside and among various regions can be realized. Only in this way China socialist modernization can be achieved as soon as possible.
Keywords/Search Tags:Household-registration system, Dualistic structure in urban and rural areas, Reform
PDF Full Text Request
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