The Research Of Space Debris Damages Liability

Space of space debris increasingly serious damage, Pieces of increasing always likely to make space crowded portions of the earth′s orbit is no longer available, causes of functional space objects and astronauts with different degree of damage caused, the security is also under threat, this has become the international community, and particularly the concern of the international law.The increasingly serious problem space debris, international society common consensus that should be comprehensive and thorough understanding on the basis of relevant measures adopted, the space of legal experts call, not too late in the legislature today, the international and national shall take action as soon as possible, make space debris slow environmental protection laws framework, and main clear space debris liability for damages.Outer space treaty of five nations is standard of international space, to adjust space debris provides legal framework, papers will earnestly analyze each treaty, have related to space debris laws are carefully studied, For other relevant legislation and the outer environment habit, trying to find out the regulation of space debris can be useful. Through the analysis of the existing legislation and habits, the first international space treaty in the regulation of space debris on a fresh topic, there are mang defects and blank, unable to provide powerful space debris of laws and regulations, therefore, in order to effectively solve the problem space debris, the new legislation is imperative, In the existing appropriate modification to meet the needs of new era is a effective method of feasible.However, the existing international space treaty modification involves has a lot of problems, This article from the aspects of the liability for damages of space debris analysis and effective, currently compensation mechanism of space debris damage has not yet been achieved by human thinkable, discusses the liability to pay compensative analysis current source of space debirs liability can solve of the three methods insurance, funds and the market share of responsibility mechanism, demonstrated than other two methods, the market share of responsibility mechanism is reasonable and feasible method.