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A Study Of Electoral Participation Of Villagers In The Background Of Villagers Autonomy System

Posted on:2011-07-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z Y LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166360332455509Subject:Political Theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Today, the interest structure differentiation and the pluralism of interest subjects are getting increasingly prominent and new changes are emerging on the interest demand of the peasant stratum, so the importance of Political Participation has become more prominent day by day as a crucial process of expressing peasant interest demands. The electoral participation is not only an important mode of peasant institution political participation, but an institution channel of expressing interest demands. Because of leading and promoting orderly political participation, expressing and realizing peasants'political rights and interests demands, and promoting peasants'political Identification, the Electoral Participation is being a key of realizing villager autonomy and good governance in rural society. So, ensuring and realizing wide and deep electoral participation of villagers is an urgent need of new socialist countryside construction.In the progress of new socialist countryside construction, some contradictions hinder promoting electoral participation of villagers. First, this is a contradiction between principle of institutional arrangement and casualness of real operation. Second, the lowly degree of peasants'organization does not meet the requirement of the highly participation requests. Third, the tension between highly interest anticipation and lowly Participation effectiveness is changing more and more obviously. These contradictions not only affect the independence and authenticity of villagers' intention and the depth and width of electoral participation of villagers, but constrain the development place of villagers'interest expression and weaken the motive power of it. This will hinder the progress of the building of new countryside. So, it is more urgent to review the main contradictions in electoral participation of villagers when accelerating the building of new countryside.However, the reasons to the contradictions are shown in the following aspects: the awareness of the rural administrators'maintaining electoral participation of villagers and the sense of villagers'self-participation are very weak; Interest differentiation in rural society leads the aggravation of benefit game in all kinds of behavior subjects; Institutional performance of electoral participation of villagers are very low and rural governance structure is imbalance; and as a product of electoral participation of villagers, the effectiveness on benefit synthesizes and interest expression of village committee is insufficient. In order to solve these contradictions, the following measures are helpful according to my individual viewpoints:1. Cultivating modern civil culture, to enhance electoral participation subjects' awareness; 2. Improving electoral participation of villagers' institutional system, to promote electoral participation of villagers' effectiveness; 3. Optimizing interest structure in rural society, to change weak position of villagers in interest game and the state of imbalance in electoral participation of villagers.
Keywords/Search Tags:villager, electoral participation, villager autonomy
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