Contrastive Analysis And Strategy Research On The Tactic Situation Of Secondary Break Of Basketball Men Teams Between China And Opponents Playing In The 29^th Olympic Game

Speed and height are same important in the time of current basketball development by which scrabble for space and time, it has been necessary trend of modern basketball development. The secondary fast break is based on fast break,it is an offense play that launches suddenly between fast break play and formation play. The number of players performing this offense play and offense area is immovable, its characteristic is continuum,speediness and flexibility.Meanwhile it has some strongpoint such as short time,fast rhythm,flexible play,good effect, and it needs that player can strive for time,speed,position,shooting,rebound. So it is indispensable part of current basketball offense playes. Chinese team is faced with a series of problems that outstanding inside players such as Yao Ming and Wang Zhi Zhi are dropping out,however young inside players has not excellent ability. Thus inside play could not been core of play in Chinese team., the emphases of skills and tactics need change. As a fast attack tactic, secondary fast break is accepted and regarded by more countries. By investigate the situation of secondary break exerting, provide for beneficial reference when Chinese basketball team seek new tactics and style of skills and tactics.This research is based on exhibition of Chinese team and opponent in this Olympic game and make use of literature,expert interview,video statistical analysis and symbolic stat. for video and data contrast analyzing starting,boosting,end phase, we found:(1) On this Olympic games, Chinese team is conservative in using secondary break play, average times is only 4.9, it is less than opponent, but its shooting proportion is high.(2) defensive rebound and throw-in are main starting form,steal take second place. But we use much time for throw-in than our opponents, and getting rebound in Chinese team overly depends on inside players, the index of forwards and guards are all under opponents. The points of scooping out of Chinese team is very centralized and they are close with baseline, it results in long attack way,moreover opponent is reverse, the points is dispersive and close with front court. Attack way is shorter than Chinese team., it is easer than Chinese team that offense team starts up a fast attack. (3) The main boosting way of Chinese team is dribbling over center line, the means are simple and bald. The boosting way of Euro and American opponents is more balanced than us. (4)The main single attack is middle and long distance shot and driving lay-up, the shooting average is lower than opponents, the numbers of using inside attack are less, but shooting average is high relatively. The proportion of using tactics are more than opponents, but break and pass,give and go are main play Chinese team using, that is very bald, for inside player, they don't put a important role in secondary break.According to basketball base theories and developing rule, this research advances some suggestion that how improve the deficiency of using secondary break of Chinese team:(1) Trying to improve physical training level and individual offense ability. (2) Changing properly tactics style, increase the proportion of secondary break using. (3) Reinforcing training of young players, reducing difference of level between players, strengthening ability of substitute players. (4) According as actual situation, ameliorate and optimize the play of transition offense, upgrade degree that inside player joining in secondary break. (5) Bringing up young players who have energy and good base technique, increasing depth of china basketball team lineup, it could provide rich condition for playing secondary break.