| Modern basketball sport is a type of marginal discipline which combines knowledge of various fields. The true value of the sport lies in that it is a precious spiritual asset which is gradually perfected in the course of civilization advance and culture development, or rather , the sport reflects the image and phenomenon of human existent activities in modern society. This image and phenomenon has not only displayed colorful human power of life, intelligent wisdom, vigorous and graceful physique and superb skills through the struggle of attack and defense in basketball competitions, but also showed the spirit of nations and cultivated the atmosphere of social culture and advanced civilization. It follows that modern basketball games can improve the national comprehensive quality.China Men's basketball came into the top eight in 1994 World Championship for the first time and again in the 26th Atalanta Olympic Games and 28th Athens Olympic Games. Besides, China Women's also came in runner-up for two times. Taking a broad view of competitions by the great modern basketball teams, what impressed people most is the unity, artistry, fierceness,wisdom and stratagem of the sport. Basketball games have to display excellent physical conditions, good skill, moral integrity, strong willpower, as well as intelligence and spirit. China is a big country with its professional basketball league series , college series and tournaments in every stage. Statistics show that China owns 200 million basketball fans and nearly 520,000 basketball courts, which provide favorable objective conditions for the future development of China basketball. Modern basketball is an athletic game and recreational, keeping-fit activity with controlling space by specialized personnel as its aim, taking initiative to dominate as its focus of fighting, and with actively having time and speed in hand as guarantee. Attack and defense in this game are carried out alternately in the air and on the ground, which integrate awareness, intelligence, tricks, skills, techniques, physical faculty, attitude, science and technology into a unified whole.1950s was the period in which the level of skill and tactics of modern basketball in China improved quickly and the"forceful, fast, exact, flexible"style and the"flexibility-centered, offense-centered, quickness-centered"guidelines were formed. By the mid 60s, the characteristics of China basketball took shape initially in its competitive level, social popularity, scientific research, sporting concept and theory system. The National Basketball Conference was held in Hangzhong in Dec.1981 during which the guiding principles___"to fight against the big with the small, to restrict the big with the quick, to win...
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