Investigation And Analysis On Exercising Motivation And Behavior Of The Middle-age Civil Servant In Zhengzhou

As representatives of the state, Civil Servants are engaged in managing public affairs and exerting governmental authority. The health of them is not related with the promoting of their own diathesis but also constrains the level of public management. However, with the healthy situation worse and worse, the middle-age ones, as the central strength of government department and family, trains themselves very little. So investigating their purposes and characteristic of their exercising behavior actively has great significance upon inspiring them to participate actively in physical exercises and improving the healthy level.On the base of reviewing the previous studies about certain pertinent training purpose and characteristics of exercising behavior ,the text collecting information by visiting, literature analyses and questionnaire investigations, uses statistical software such as Microsoft Excel, SPSS, etc. to code with carefully and make usual statistics of valid dates; and also it makes an overall understanding about the healthy situation of the middle-age Civil Servants in Zhengzhou, emphasizes their physical exercising purpose and behavior characteristics. In the end, the conclusions drawn by this research as follows:First, compare 3 age-classes among the Civil Servants with the healthy situation of Hangzhou citizens of The 36-item Short Form Health Survey, the average score of RP, BP and MH is ordinarily much lower, and the healthy of them is in the pessimistic situation. At the same time, the high score on GH indicates that the middle-age officials has an excessive valuation on their owns healthy level.Second, the main motivation of the middle-age Civil Servants participating in the physical exercises is strengthening their body and mind, preventing and curing illnesses; the 2nd is loosing weight to improve their body figure. And the 3rd is enhancing the quality of their work and study. Meantime, the order of these motivations embodies the distinction of ageing-classes and gender-characteristics.Third, the participating rate is low. Only 52.6% of the investigated person take part in the exercising activities to some certain extent, in the same time, the times they do exercises and resisting time is much less. The sports population is only 13.2% which is lower than the national average level. On the contrary, the best exercising ones'age is between 55 to 59 years'old, the worst is 35 to 44. And the female's situation is worse than the male.Fourth, the sports they take part in is mainly among jogging and walking, little balls, Qigong and shadowboxing. And these sports if compatible with their usual physical and mind features. Of course, different ages choose different exercising sports.Fifth, the places where they do their exercising is garden and square, then along with the increasing age, gymnasiums and chargeing places decrease gradually and residing space establishment is increasing alone the increasing ages.Sixth, the basic form they exercise is with friends, colleagues and family. Different aged ones choose different PE. activity forms.Seventh, the middle-age officials have a high acknowledgement on physical exercises, and the main subject reason effecting them do exercises is their own lazing inertia, them is the less of energy and interest and the main object is no time; then is the lacking of support and guidance, no safe exercising places and items with the lacking of accompaniers.