The Investigation And Research Of Extracurricular Sport In Non-governmental Institutions In Changchun

The extracurricular sport in university is an important component of the university sports. With unceasingly development of university sports reform, how to establish the new operational mechanism of extracurricular sports, how to promote the vigorous development of quality education, which has already become an important task in the school sports. The extracurricular sports are the foundation and extension of physical education; and it's the practice process of sports course, which may raise good personal character of students, good living habits and lifelong physical consciousness. The university students are on the transition stage from school to the society; looking from long-term angle, they are occupying transition stage from the school sports to the social sports. How to let the university students initiatively participate in the extracurricular sports to form the habits of lifelong physical exercise, in order to deal with various challenge that the modern life in society faces, which is the problem that needs to be urgently solved .states clearly the question which urgent needs to solve in front of us.Therefore, this article aims at the present situation and affects of university students in Changchun non-governmental institutions who participated in the extracurricular sports and the elements in participating in extracurricular sports. The investigation object is 910 people. Through ways of literature material, the questionnaire survey, the discussion and visit, the comparison analytic method, the mathematical method and so on, we have conducted the research to present situation of extracurricular sports of students in Changchun non-governmental institutions, through the analysis we have obtained the data that nearly 90% students are willing to participate in the extracurricular sports in Changchun non-governmental institutions, which has indicated that the students have the strong consciousness of sports. And there is also nearly 80% students could participate in the extracurricular physical training in varying degrees, and 16.9% students do not participate in the extracurricular physical training, which has created the difference in consciousness and the behavior. Through those students who do not participate in the extracurricular physical training, the unbalanced proportion is serious between male and female.The frequency of extracurricular physical training participated by students in Changchun non-governmental institutions is low; the exercise time is short; and the exercise intensity is low, the situation of female students becomes more serious. In the choice of physical items, it presents the gender differences. The primary cause is that the students'schoolwork is busy, and they do not have enough time; The student s become lazy, who haven't formed the habit of movement; furthermore, it's lack of equipments as well as nobody is to organize and instruct. The main form of extracurricular physical training participated by students in Changchun non-governmental institutions is the morning exercise, the extracurricular sports competition, the extracurricular sports club, the free physical training, the paid physical training and so on. But the morning exercise and the extracurricular sports competition have certain malpractice in the organization. The development of sports club is not widespread, which can't let the majority students benefit. 53% students could accept the paid sports. All this has also created the new platform for the development of extracurricular sports.