The Research Of The Characteristics Of Man's Basketball Sports's Attack Tactics In Beijing Olympic Games In 2008

American basketball team won Basketball Championships for Men in the 29th session of Beijing Olympic Games. World basketball continues combining speed and height,balancing the attack and defence. Beginning of the 21st century, basketball sport has been popularized, developed innovated,improved further within world range. The athlete physical power is especially outstanding,skill,tactics apply especially nimbly expedient. The speed , hight , facility , accurate , manenting of basketball were exhibited sufficiently .This article intends to research and analogy the characteristics of bassletball sport'attack tactics, by means of literature reading, game tapes statistics,questionnaire and statistical analysis, aims to give some advisable suggestions, enriches our country basketball theory. The main conclusions are given as below:Looking from the general situation of competition, The attack tactic of world basketball continues to turn toward the direction of the union of high and quick to develop,the speed of quick attacks is quick, the success ratio is high, the number of the quick attacks is the important symbol of strong teams, the development of offensive attack links up fast break tactics with the field attack very well,its element of surprise and randomness often caught off guard the match, the coordination of field attack is simple, resists intensely. The attack tactic's characteristic also perform specifically:(1) The characteristic of fast break tactics: the proportion of quick attacks which occupies scores points is reduced, only accounts for 8.24%. Using most quick attacks the launch form is snatches steals quick attacks, occupies all launch form 46.84%, the success ratio reaches as high as 75.00%. The rebound quick attacks the launch which quick attacks with the end armature to receive the containment. Passes in short distance the union to dribble the main advancement method which the advancement is quick attacks, occupies all advancement way 45.11%. The forms of defensive action by shooting on the move primarily, occupied all conclusion way 91.36%. Quick attacked the liquidation phase population to occupy the superior situation to account for 42.42%. Quick attacking number of times many team winning rate are high, position before.(2) The characteristic of offensive attack: Assaults the attack way by attacks mobile personally primarily, accounted for 61.57%, the conclusion way by shooting on the move and 3 point pitching primarily.(3) The characteristic of field attack: The position attack turns toward the succinct practical direction to develop. Starts the region is mainly three point arc goes against, next is outside the center line about 45 degrees regions, this Olympic Games compete most much fall the position lineup are 1-2-2 lineups, next is 2-3 lineups, the foundation coordination attack take shields the coordination primarily, divides the coordination suddenly as auxiliary, coordinates the coordination and the biography cuts the coordination to account for the proportion to be very small. In the shield coordination by has the ball to shield occupies superior, top digit shield coordination between the big center and guard's is this Olympic Games' major characteristic relatively. Looked from the conclusion region, under the basket was the most main conclusion region, explained that the position attack by the inside connection attack primarily, paid great attention the inside connection, the outwire union, and strengthened to the preceding performance rebound control and inside connection's two attacks. The three-pointer obtained the universal value and the utilization, three point arc went against with about leans 45 degrees three point regions is besides the basket under the most main conclusion region. Each strong team has adopted the target-oriented attack tactic in the special time interval, displays own strong point according to the actual situation to suppress the match the superiority, the concrete characteristic is the member tactic falls the position to be clear with its tactical operation responsibility division of labor; The tempo of attack is quick; Can maximum limit organize the entire unit strength, is advantageous displays member's attack special skill fully. (4) The insufficiency of chinese team attack tactic: The quick attacking number of times are few. The Chinese team quick attacks the advancement to pass in short distance the union to dribble the advancement primarily, the liquidation phase by shooting on the move primarily, the characteristic which this and this competitions quick attacked basic consistent, but the Chinese team hit probability was low, exposed utilizes the technical ability under the intense bodily resistance the insufficiency, also exposed the Chinese member physical ability question still not to be solved. In the Chinese team foundation coordination attack the non-ball shield coordination majority, the Chinese team non-ball member alternates moves, has the aggressive breakthrough and the high grade shield deficient, the coordinate insufficient tacit understanding, is not very adept, is the biggest flaw, on the one hand manifests the Chinese members, in the tactic carries out in ability insufficiency, on the other hand also manifests Chinese team's guard ability insufficiency, waits for strengthening.