Comparative Study On Individual Defence Ability For Chinese Basketball Term And The Term At 29th Olympic Games

Basketball is a direct attack and defense against each other and mutual restraint contradiction. With the continuous development of the competitive level of basketball, basketball defense has been a high priority, and many of the world basketball powers also put basketball defense as the magic weapon. As the basis for collective defense, Individual defense organized a variety of defensive tactics and formulated the precondition for defensive strategies, playing a decisive role for the defense in basketball. Chinese men's basketball team enters the quarter-finals at the 29th Olympic Games, but their poor defense is a constraint factor on China's promoting into a world-class teams. Therefore, this paper is targeted at the Chinese men's basketball game and its defensive ability of the players who attended the 29th Olympic Games. Using literature and data, video observation, questionnaire survey method, contrast analysis, mathematical statistics and other research methods, analyzing disparity between China's team and others strong team and proposing the corresponding strategy, presenting a reference for the men's team's future training.Through the comparative studies, this paper concluded the results as follows:First, the defensive skill is poor. The gravity of body is too high, the speed of defensive is slow, and the arms can't positively disturb the ball, the defensive distance is too long, less physical contact and small range of defensive control, all of which can't produce oppressive to the opponents. When the defensive player cutting space without the ball, he can't scramble timely and make good pre-judgment, so he can't deal with the rival's line of cutting space.The second one is poor defensive awareness. When defending the player with the ball, our players lack the offensive and threatening ability and poor initiative and overall sense, they can't attack the player with the ball from both sides decisively in the favorable time and space. And our players have poor awareness when defending the player without ball, missing rivals many times and our air-cut proof for their catch ball and cut the basket empty. When grabbing the rebounds, our block-bit awareness is too poor to let rivals grab easily.The third one is our poor physical fitness. Our players are high, but poor in coordination, explosive power and movement sensitivity. We still have a big distance with our rivals in speed and stamina when playing the high-speed and high-strength basketball game. Poor physical confrontation allows us in the disadvantage condition.