A Study On The Mechanism Of Instrumental Rationality And Value Rationality In Bioethics

The discussion between instrumental rationality and value rationality is a common problem in the field of philosophy of science.Also their is a clear context of the relation about this two rationality. The two rationality should be fused together,instrumental rationality should work under the value rationality and value rationality should depend on the instrumental to realize it’s value aims.But how to get that ideal situation needs the explorations of human people.Fortunately we can see the light of hope from bioethics,which shows us the road to a proper fusion of instrumental rationality and value rationality.In the process of bioethics,value rationality get more attention from people,and instrumental rationality is running under the guidance of value rationality. In the development process of bioethics,instrumental rationality and value rationality shows a tendency of amalgamation,and this trend is gradually to become safeguard by the system in bioethics.Now,bioethics is turn it’s sight from specific problems of life ethics to itself subject frame and construct the philosophical foundation for itself.From the view of instrumental rationality and value rationality can do really good to bioethics itself,and this can give a kind of new way for philosophy of science to solve the problems between instrumental rationality and value rationality.Bioethics can get rid of the limit from specific problems to a deeper theoretical research.If this can be down,we can get the further guide to solve specific problems.The analysis of instrumental rationality and value rationality in bioethics not only provide new ideas for the development of bioethics itself,it can also provide a good method to solve problems of other society fields,such as mass disturbance and environmental issue and so on.