A Study On The Dilemma And Way Out Of The Power Of The Central Government And Local Government In China

Power of the reasonable configuration between the central government and local government, it is the key problem for the government reform, and our country is in a special stage of transition at now, it should be more focus attention it. Its reason to exist is to require the authority of the power is protected, and do the effectiveness of the harmonious development of national policy based on the current situation of the development of social economy. Therefore, the rationalized division of power between the central government and local government is become an important guarantee of the effective implementation of the government function. Throughout the history of the Chinese power division, its power division between central government and local government is constantly adjusted within the scope of the centralized and decentralized,but it has been swing in "unify died, a put is random" power cycle.Based on existing literature for its connection focused on exploring the power demarcation between them, do the dilemma of power division between central government and local government as a research focus, for the power division issue between the central government and the local government do the further argument. First, started from the related theory of relationship between the central and the local governments, choose the power division trouble as the breakthrough point, through in the process of reform, from 1949 to now, the decentralization mode of between the central government and the local government after the reform and opening-up policy is emphatically discussed, it respectively analyzes the process and the problem of" the selective separation of powers" and the necessity and specific content of the tax reform. On this basis, from four aspects of the interest, institution, power, supervision to analyze the depth causes of China’s power division trouble between the central and the local government. Finally, do to follow what is the bottom line of the separation of power which is aimed, at the crux of the central and local government decentralization to put forward a reasonable response.