The Enlightenment Of The Disintegration Of The Soviet Union From The Perspective Of Marxist View Of Democracy

The Sovient Union used to be an example of many socialist countries, countless proletarian revolutionaries were inspired by its establishment and rise and also it gave a hope to masses of poor people. However, the Sovient Union which defeated the foreign enemy aggression as well as grew up in their fight against domestic reactionary forces was finally fallen apart. There are so many reasons for the collapse of the Soviet Union, but the democratic politics construction is its fatal incentive. In China, we try our best to promote socialist democratic politics construction and we can take an example by the collapse of the Sovient Union.The Sovient Union which abandoned the guidance of Marxism-leninism and gave up socialist road changed the national reform to redirection, which made the socialist cause go down the drain. Therefore, when China promotes its socialist democratic politics construction, it should always remember the collapse of the Sovient Union.In Chapter two of this thesis, the author states the relevant contents of Marxist democratic theory and discusses it from its nature, feature to its democratic ideals one by one. The purpose of this research is to provide experience for Chinese socialist construction, so on the basis of stating the ideas of typical writers of Marxist, this thesis also concludes the Marxist which are rich by China generations of collective leadership. The chapter two as the theoretical basis of this thesis is a key to conduct this research. The failure of democratic political construction of the Sovient Union doesn’t mean that there is no merit, in the first two sections of chapter three, based on the Sovient Union various periods of democratic construction, this thesis discusses the development and the establishment of the Sovient Union in the democratic political construction which played a positive role and sums up its advancement. Of course, the focus of this thesis is collapse of the Sovient Union, from Stalin being in power to Gorbachev holding power, even though there were some achievements in the democratic construction of the Sovient Union, it still existed great shortcomings. The third section of Chapter three focuses on the Sovient Union socialist democratic politics construction faults, also introduces the causes of collapse of the Sovient Union. Based on previous two chapters, the forth part of this thesis puts forward that the enlightenment we gained from collapse of the Sovient Union when we build our democratic politics construction. We fully understand that we must stick to the four cardinal principles and firm communist belief and socialism when we promote the construction of socialist democratic politics. Based on national conditions, we will promote the socialist democratic politics steadily and orderly according to strengthening the effect of supervision, introducing advanced mechanism and so on.