Research On International Trade Comparative Advantage Of China's Wooden Forestry Products

The forest products are right to alleviate the tense contradiction of Chinese forest reserves in international trade, promote the timber industry to meet the needs of international competition, it is significant to improve industry's competitiveness. But it is difficult to maintain relying on raw materials import and alleviate the domestic imbalance between supply and demand long-term continuously, the Chinese forest products are participated in international trade must possess one's own comparative advantage and international competitiveness. This research is based on international trade comparative advantage theories, combining the facts of facing accession to the WTO international terms of trade and great change that environment take place, regard fostering new forest products comparative advantage strategy as the foothold, expect to improve the industry's whole international competitiveness of timber, thus promote the sustainable development of Chinese forest products international trade. This research analyzes Chinese forest products international trade and goods structure, relevant Chinese forest products comparative advantage conclusions reflect from raw materials processing industry relying mainly on the fact that the workforce processes intensively mainly. International with comparative advantage products elementary to process product for single-board, plywood, etc. mainly; The export of deep processed product represented by furniture increases rapidly, but the international Chinese wood furniture anti-dumping situation is serious; Log, saw material, paper, paper pulp still forest products imported to rely on product mainly The overall state of international trade of the wooden forest products in China is shown as: It result in seriously imbalance between supply and demand not domestic last international market raw materials (log, saw material ) import not alleviating; The comparative advantage of processing industry represented by labor intensity is remarkable, the exit increase for the panel products (the plywood , single-board ); The international competitiveness of the deep processed product (furniture ) improves progressively , the international competition contradiction still exists; The lasting unfavorable balance of revenue and expenditure of trade, is the strong support index of coordinating the whole China's favorable trade balance.。Study the Chinese forest products comparative advantage, lies in holding the Chinese forest products and launching international trade, and participate in the resource distribution of international timber through international trade, and then advance the possibility of industry upgrading in an all-round way. Forestry of industry policy make and industry strategic choice become the aim of this research paper. Goal study in Chinese forest products international trade comparative advantage and sustainable development expects to set up with the utilization of resources of forest and protect for foundation timber international trade strategy, coordinate environmental protection and economic development, give consideration to the forest products trade policy of national benefit and international fair trade relations, thus utilize international and domestic resources effectively, foster the international competitiveness of the Chinese forest products, realize the sustainable development of social progress.