The Research On The Relationship Between Technology Development And Urbanization

Urbanization is the inevitable product of technicalization, the relationship between the two has regular path, and breaking this path is helpful for the practice of China’s urbanization. The 3rd Plenum of the 18th Communist Party of China pointed out:"we should promote the healthy development of urbanization, adhere to the new path of urbanization with Chinese characteristics, advance urbanization in the way of keeping people as the priority, promote coordinated development of small and medium-sized city and small town, industrial and urban development, and promote urbanization and new rural construction coordination. We should upgrade urban spatial structure and pattern of management, and enhance the city’s comprehensive carrying capacity." The meaning of Urbanization and city are the same in the academic level, but Urbanization pays more attention to the internal factors of the city.According to the relation of technology and city in the Marx of the historical materialism, we can find such a picture:firstly, the ancient pottery technology, hydraulic technology, storage technology and other aspects, offer the critical basis for the urbanization of human relations. Human beings are the first group to face the crossroads of urbanization, from archaeology path, the early city is the expanding and negating of rural model, people set up a city which is the extension of technology, trade, defense, storage and other functions. But in the crossroads, human beings have faced self-domestication problem, It is agriculture technology that domesticated animal, while in the embryonic stage of the urbanization, it was moved to acclimation on people in the city, this view was proved in the Archaeology of Mumford "city development history". From Marx’s point of view, this is the innovation of the city in the early slavery relations of production. Secondly, after the city rudiment coming out, the center of the city are markets and city hall. From the point of view of the city’s philosophy, market is a square building, it reflects deeply that productivity lead to the division of labor, need to exchange the product of labor, the original square was unconscious for the exchange of product. From this time, the market is the sign of the city. Relationship between the city and the town hall, and market complex evolution, the ancient city hall is not extravagant, only an open space, and later it was evolved into the normative market, fight procedure places, which abandoned the form of governance, and then political structure and city standard showed the new understanding. Ancient Greek advocates the democracy structure, and restricts the democracy within the idealized Platon mode, limiting the right of the new handicraft industry numbers, the political path of city is abandoned by England and other countries, city politics means the political of all humans, which directly gave birth to the modern science and technology. Thirdly,the relationship between technology development and the city of evolution for the complex relationship in the present. This not only reflects the complex relationship between productivity and city economic structure and political structure and logic, but also derived between dynamic technology development and the top design as the reciprocal interaction.Practical significance is the theory of rational consciousness. The main research technique to the development of the city of historical logic of discovery, modern, city and the technology is compatible and complementary, the extent of the city reflected in the evolution from product trading center to the talent exchange center of history, Therefore, the rules and planning of the city in the national competition level is more and more important. It can not be applied passively "technology development will naturally lead to urbanization", but it should take the initiative to city, build a kind of dialectical network to provide the power for the development of technology. Technology and the city is a complex dynamic relation, the relation of practice need to pay attention to the construction of the system, the degree of democracy, the top design of courage, the residents of the community governance and others, are important factors of modern city. China city is relying on the technical support, but the main contradiction is how to seize the city ecological planning, people’s democracy and other aspects, so that, we can ensure the benign circulation of technology and city.