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Iminoxyl Radicals Involved Reactions For Synthesis Of Isoxazolines

Posted on:2015-04-14Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D ShiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2181330428498435Subject:Pharmaceutical engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
For chemical reaction which use Selectfluor as oxidants has been attention, mainlybecause of Selectfluor has wide application, it may be fluoride carbonyl, sugars, thioethers,olefins, aromatic and indole compounds. In addition, Selectfluor also has the role of gooddiastereoisomers converted, and compared to the use of F2, Selectfluor very safe. Thisarticle explores and uses a mixture reagents including Selcetfluor and Bu4NI, suchnon-metallic catalytic capable of generating isoxazole compounds via radical, it’s a newways, and will be a good prospect in application.Function of C-H bond also has been extensively studied by people, because of thedirect function of C-H bond which from simple structure of a small molecules can makemany complex structure and economic benefits compound be synthesized, for example, forthe synthesis of natural products, drugs, pesticides, etc., but direct function of C-H bondstill has a lot of challenges. In order to selectively function of the C-H bond from aliphaticcompound, the transition metal and the chelating agent have been carry out extensiveresearch, the use of these catalysts can make the C-H bond converted to C-halo, C-N,C-C bond, etc, and so as to be useful for the synthesis of some other compound. Of course,if we can direct function of C–H bond via remote intramolecular free radical,whichwould be another useful way of C-H bond function in organic synthesis, this articledescribes the use of complex reagents combine Selcetfluor and Bu4NI,which cangenerated iminoxyl radicals from oximes then function of the C-H bond, the resultingisoxazole compound can be synthesized. In addition, isoxazole structure is the importantpart of many biologically active compounds, so the develop of new methods to preparationisoxazole will have good prospects.About1,5-hydrogen atom transfer, predecessors have done a lot of research, mainlywas described butanol and butaldehyde can generation of free radicals, then occurrence1,5-hydrogen atom transfer, and the most stable form is six-membered rings, later generatecarbon radicals, finally the intermediate cyclization (5-exo) or combined with other groups. It observed that about1,5-hydrogen atom transfer phenomenon can be found generally inorganic synthesis, We now study the new method for the synthesis of isoxazole, has found1,5-hydrogen atom transfer phenomenon, the details of which will be described in thepaper.Overall, we found a reaction mediated by a non-metallic, uses a mixture reagentsincluding Selcetfluor and Bu4NI, under the environment of water, free radical generatingby initiator, final effect is the C-H(sp3) bond of the oxime compound was remote oxidation,isoxazole compounds can be generated. Research the mechanism through a variety ofmethods indicates that, mixture reagents(Selectfluor-Bu4NI) to generate a new reagents6b,under the function of6b, oxime compounds produced hypoiodite intermediate, thenhomolysis O-I bond, after a1,5-hydrogen atom transfer, a carbon radical generating, thencaptured by iodide ions,finally the nucleophilic substitution make isoxazole compound canbe generate. We found that this new method is not only a new method to generateiminoxyl radical, and in organic synthesis also has application prospect.
Keywords/Search Tags:Selectfluor, 1,5-hydrogen atom transfer, isoxazole, radical
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