The Regional Distributio Research On China's Outward Foreign Direct Investmen

Foreign direct investment is not only a strategy and guarantee for companies to compete in the international market, but also become an important part in the globalization strategy. From the early 80s of the 20th century, foreign direct investment has become a important attempt for Chinese companies. Under this circumstance, foreign direct investment and operation have become a major means for Chinese enterprises to go out of the country and participate in global market competition. Therefore, the district distribution study of China's foreign direct investment is a very important and urgent and realistic issue.The reason why the article selects the issue of "regional distribution of foreign direct investment" as the focus of discussion is that correct distribution is indispensable to enhance the operating efficiency of cross-border investment, and to seek optimal returns on investment. The article first reviews the location theory of foreign direct investment in the developed and developing countries, as well as the theories and empirical research of China's foreign direct investment by the predecessors. Analysis of China's foreign direct geographical distribution of the evolution and trends in foreign direct investment, the size and flow changes, as well as China's foreign direct investment flows to regional distribution. From the perspectives of the host country and the Chinese enterprises, the paper make a totally analysis on the factors affecting the distribution of foreign direct investment in our country.For China's current geographical distribution of foreign direct investment in the status quo, through the introduction of international direct investment and trade gravity model, use the data in 29 countries to carry out foreign direct investment , and from the perspective of the host country to make the further empirical analysis on the factors of affecting the location choice of China's foreign direct investment. The result is China's direct investment in the stock of the host country, the distance between our country and the host country, the host country wage costs, the international economic system which affect direct investment between the two countries is the major factor to affect the investment stock of the host country.Among them, invest in stocks, wage costs and the international economic system of China's foreign direct investment has a positive correlation; but the distance of China's foreign direct investment have a significant negative correlation; while the size of the host country's economy and business environment is not the main factors on the location of China's foreign direct investment. Finally, contact China's current foreign direct investment location distribution, combined with results of the analysis presented above, this paper get the relevant locational distribution of selection strategies and the corresponding policy recommendations.