The Analysis Of Transaction Cost In The Logistics Park

From the perspective of organization theory, Logistics Park is a market to supply the logistics service and transaction, which is the character of market transaction; from the perspective of geographic economics, Logistics Park is cluster net composed from logistics firms, manufactories and circulated firms, interrelated firms and management department. If the logistics industry is artery of national economy development, Logistics Park will be the important offshoot node in the artery.This paper starts from the research point of transaction expense theory in new institution economy, and from the inside and outside transaction markets. By use of the research method of transaction economy pattern and game theory, the paper analysis economic and social benefit of Logistics Park.Toward inside market transaction, the paper makes use of the market/firm governing tradeoff model referred asset specificity, and describes the mechanism of model. On the standard of the lowest cost and the best benefit, getting through the three-parties governing mode of demand-firm, supply-firm and management department related to logistics service, a new model---market/firm governing tradeoff model on the basis of Logistics Park will be concluded, and the best region to take market transaction of logistics service will also be found.Toward outside market transaction, by analysis of the business speciality of logistics firms and relative assistant enterprises, and network character of logistics industrial cluster in Logistics Park, the paper infers the equilibrium solution of repeating dynamic game theory model in virtue of touching-off strategy. The finding substantiates the straight-out collaboration transaction between sides is the best strategy to reduce the transaction cost and increase the transaction efficiency.The main significance of this article studies lies in, attempts through the analysis of transaction expense theory of Logistics Park, to explain the impact of Logistics Park to transaction expense efficiency of market, from the angle of economy theory, as well as the necessity of science reasonable plan Logistics Park. Through the research of logistics park exterior transaction market, it could be found of the reference the theory basis, when logistics-demand-enterprise makes decision between doing by integration self-management and buying in market; Through the research of logistics park interior transaction market, the article attempts through the repeating dynamic game theory model's balanced solution to obtain the anticipated lowest lower limit of market transaction uncertainty, so that the enterprise in logistics park chooses the honest cooperation but not the cheating opportunism behavior. The research conclusion will establish certain rationale for reasonable development and the science plan of the modern logistics park, and these findings have the certainly practical significance for the reducing considerable blind exploitation of logistics park, the non-science plan and the management, and further realization to the Logistics Park's reasonable operation and the healthy development.