| Along with the economic globalization step speeding up, the acceleration of urban-rural composition has had an important influence to the village and town layout. At the Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th CPC, our Party proposed a significant strategic action, to build socialism new countryside, the following policies,laws and regulations will have profound influence to evolution of the village and town spatial structure. The research on evolution of village and town spatial structure under the background of urban-rural integration has important theory and practice significance. Take the evolution of Yidu village and town spatial structure as the case, through analysis the evolution process, rule, dynamic mechanism and characteristic of typical village and town spatial structure, this thesis is for the purpose to find a suitable mode which controls and guides the village and town spatial structure development reasonable, to provide a theory reference of village and town layout.This thesis divides into seven parts:The introduction part involves the research background, research significance, research method and research framework of this thesis.The second part maintains the theory analysis, and defines relate concepts, the content involves the urban—rural integration and relative theory, the spatial structure and the spatial structure evolution theory, the village and town and the village and town spatial structure evolution theory, spatial structure optimization and spatial structure optimization theory provides the theory support to the following Yidu village and town spatial structure evolution analysis and the village and town spatial structure optimization .The third part analyses the status quo of Yidu village and town spatial structure from four aspects: the environment resources disposition, the inhabitant dwelling place distribution, the industrial layout and the supporting infrastructure layout.The fourth part focuses on the evolution process of Yidu village and town spatial structure, then induces the evolution rule of Yidu village and town spatial structure.The fifth part analyses the dynamic mechanism which influences the evolution process of Yidu village and town spatial structure, as well as the evolution characteristic appears in the evolution process.The sixth part proposes the optimized strategy in view of the insufficient status quo of Yidu spatial structure evolution.The conclusion part forecasts the further evolution trend of Yidu village and town spatial structure on the basis of summarizing research attainment. |