The Choice Of Urban Traffic Sustatinable Mode For Shanghai-Public Transportation Mode

Along with national economy high speed development and urbanized advancement quickening, our country vehicle capacity and traffic volume sharp growth. In particular in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, the traffic accident increase which the traffic congestion jamming as well as causes from this, the environmental pollution aggravating, already became the bottleneck which the national economy further developed. Traffic congestion brings not merely is the transportation delay increases, the driving speed reduces, loss of time. Moreover because the low speed travel brings the high oil consumption, the high emissions has directly caused our survival environment worsening. In addition, traffic congestion already became one of traffic accident main causes, in turn the traffic accident could further intensify the traffic congestion, formed the vicious circle. Not only traffic congestion appears in Beijing, Shanghai and so on the super city, in Chongqing, Wuhan, even in some media-sized cities, transportation question also already at the beginning of dew clue. Shanghai is one of Chinese average per person path area smallest super cities, the research of Shanghai urban traffic development, not only has the vital significance to the Shanghai urban traffic sustainable development, also has certain reference value regarding our country other big or media-sized cities transportation development.The urban traffic question is the important strategic question which the present China and even the various countries national economy, the social development and the ecological environment face. The developed country experience already proved the supply and demand condition of the urban traffic only can be more and more terrible, the urban traffic system must seek recent, reasonable, balanced, the sustainable development goal and the pattern. This article attempts knowledge and so on utilization public economic, quantitative analysis, public management, community policy analysis, take massive, the detailed data as the foundation, conducts the research, the analysis to the Shanghai urban traffic sustainable development pattern. Compare Shanghai and the domestic and foreign some big city urban traffic development. Obtained the Shanghai urban traffic sustainable development through the analytic hierarchy process to have to choose "the mass transit primarily" pattern this conclusion, and developed the mass transit for Shanghai to put forward some recommendations and opinions.