This paper collects the unbalanced panel data of 633 listed firms in China between 1992 and 2005 and uses the GMM(Generalized Method of Moments) to analyze the changing investment behavior. A Financial Liberalization Index (FLI) is then constructed and introduced to estimate whether financial liberalization in China has reduced the financial constraints on firms in China. The estimation results show a positive effect of financial reform on the relaxation of firm's external financial constraints in general, and the positive effects vary between state-owned and non-state-owned firms, and between large and small firms. |