Analysis Of Adjustment Of Hubei's Industrial Structure Of Foreign Direct Investment

Under the condition of global economical integration,many kinds of production factors flow in the global.International industrial shift movement and change tendency,whether the countries or the provinces,will have the deep level influence to the industrial structure.In 1982 Hubei Province introduced the first FDI,later increased year by year.Based on such background that the article takes FDI to the Hubei industrial structure influence as the object,studies "the structure effect" of FDI on Hubei industrial structure.This article uses the standards of industrial structure optimization and upgrading are the country industrial structure standard and the Hubei Province industry restructure strategic target standard.Research contents have two major part: theoretical analysis part and empirical analysis part.Firstly,the article combs international investment,the industry economical, international economics of FDI and the international division of labor theory;The industrial international shift theory,the industrial connection theory,the industrial structure optimization and upgrading theory,etc.Secondly,analysis FDI to the Hubei Province industrial structure adjustment.Lastly,discuss the specific measures which reasonably introduce the FDI to promote the industrial structure optimization and upgrading.The article is divided into six chapters:chaptersⅢandⅣis the main part of the study.In the second chapter,the article combs the impact of FDI on industrial transfer of the relevant theory:monopolistic advantage theory,the expansion of the marginal theory of industry,product life-cycle theory,internalization theory,theory of small-scale technology,technical areas of theory,theory of dynamic comparative advantage.ChapterⅢexamined the characteristics of FDI investment in Hubei Province and the distribution of characteristics,to draw the following conclusion:the rate of foreign investment increased year by year,increase in the number of wholly-owned enterprises,the large multinational companies to invest more in the world's top 500 transnational corporations to a number of well-known investment in Hubei.FDI investment in the manufacturing industry in large proportion,mainly in:transportation equipment,telecommunications equipment,chemical materials and chemical products, medicine,beverage manufacturing.Low proportion of primary industry to attract investment,the investment rate of increase of the tertiary industry,including scientific research and integrated technical services.Note in the capital of Hubei play the comparative advantages of the scientific and technological resources.Hubei FDI for the support of a new industry:opto-electronics,3G mobile manufacturing, manufacturing of new energy,new materials manufacturing industry.The original support traditional industries,to extend the industrial chain,resulting in the industrial clustering effect.ChapterⅤhave the conclusion of the study to the corresponding policy recommendations and suggestions.ChapterⅣconclude FDI promote the rationalization of the industry in Hubei Province.The added value of FDI in the secondary industry and the proportion of GDP showed a negative correlation with the tertiary industry in GDP,was positively correlated,FDI each additional unit will be to reduce the proportion of secondary industry 0.001 units,will raise the proportion of tertiary industry 0.117 units.