Research Of The Fish Guild In Modern Hubei

It cannot separate the industry and commerce profession's development from the entire society's development, its development change is also one of symbols about the social progress. Hubei has produce of the fish since old times richly, the fish market is prosperous. Since the late Qing dynasty, because of the external stimulation and the local economic development's influence, the Hubei area's fish profession had experienced the historical baptism, and had modernized gradually with other industry and commerce profession together. The Fish Guild was in its existence and the development process, which had guaranteed the resident daily need, and had maintained the normal region trade activity. Which had also played the vital role about locate trade activity, the coordinated mercantile class relate and bureaucratic government-people relations. Simultaneously, the Fish Guild organization's renewal and development is also a modernizing important link of Hubei.This article divides into five parts: The first part has analyzed the establishment background and the time of the Fish Guild. The article elaborated the Fish Guild of establishment background from four aspects about the natural environment, the humanities history, the social product development and the commodity economy development and so on. At the same time, through carries on to local chronicle of the Hubei area's in the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty and the existed achievement, the article had drawn the conclusion of the different time of the Fish Guild of establishment some chief city and the river or lake' fish area in the Hubei Province. Thus, a basic consistent conclusion has obtained about the time of establishing a Fish Guild and the majority broker.The second part has discussed has stated types, the development condition and the influencing factors of a Fish Guild. This part has classed the Fish Guild by the region distribution and the fish variety to the fish produce; and has analyzed influence factors about the Fish Guild of development by the different historical period Fish Guild of development change and combining society realities, and has compared with the entire industry and commerce development.The third part has elaborated the internal structure and the modes of business operation of the Fish Guild. Which has analyzed its staff member, the revenue and expenditure condition and the management, has tried to inquire into advantages, and disadvantaged of the Fish Guild from the three aspects hardly in its developing process. The part has drawn a conclusion which must have a reasonable organization scale and professionalism, and must have the occupational ethics more importantly as the intermediary transaction organization by this explanation.The fourth part has elaborated external relations of the Fish Guild. This part has discussed some relations, such as how to coordinating purchase and sale, business-people and other bureaucratic relations from the Fish Guild of external survival environment. So the Fish Guild was able to survival for its loose, harmonious external environment.The fifth part has elaborated characteristic of a fish line. This part has summarized a Fish Guild of characteristic from four aspects, the sales network, the sales scale and the sales time and so on. Which has explained existence's differences of the Fish Guild with other profession, has pointed out some factors of restriction about the Fish Guild further development.The conclusion part briefly has outlined the environment of establishment and development of the Fish Guild in Hubei, and has proposed some about the profession operation ponder about the Fish Guild of development's related question.