People Is The Subject Of Economy

In the past, the study of Deng Xiaoping's economic philosophy mainly refers to theoretical origins,significance,value,research methods, philosophical interpretation of specific economic theory and so on, and it is fruitful. However, it lacks the deep studies of the thought from perspective of the relation of man and economy. I think, the focus of Deng Xiaoping's economic philosophy is the fundamental idea "people is the subject of economic" which is the essential clue to realize his thought of economic philosophy entirely.The article has five chapters. In the first chapter, I will introduce some situation about the question of the relationship between people and economy , then raise "People is the subject of economy" which is the basic idea of Deng Xiaoping's Economic Philosophy. In the second chapter, I will recount the formation of the idea of "People is the subject of economy"; then inquire into its substance and main performance in third and fourth chapter, and finally in the fifth chapter I will summarize the significance of the idea. The main part of this article is the third and the fourth chapter. First, it refers to the essential stipulation of people as a subject of economic who has profitability,sociality and autonomy; then I will discuss about the external form of the subject of economic, which has two kinds , viz. Group form and Individual form; Finally, I will analyze the main performance of the idea, it will reveal that people is the subject of productivity,production relations,economic ethics and enjoying the economic gain.In the fifth chapter, it reveals the significance of the idea, viz. springing and developing the theory of people in Marx's economic philosophy, criticizing and absorbing the theory of people in western philosophy, and providing the theoretical precondition of economics and economic construction of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics.In a nutshell, I want to understand Deng Xiaoping's economic theory deeply by inquiring the idea of "people is the subject of economic", and I hope this article can throw out a minnow to catch a whale.