Study On 30 To 40 Age Of The 20th Century China And Soviet Union On Behalf Of The Jointly Operated Company In Xinjiang

The thirty to forty age of the 20th century . China and Soviet Union set up the jointly operated company in Xinjiang. Because the locating time's particularity. from its cooperation plan's fermentation to company's establishment. Looking from its cooperation to the contradictory conflict causes the cooperation die young, not only unfolds miniature of modern China to in develop our country industry using the foreign capital but also reflected successive variation process of the conflicts of interest between China and Soviet Union. Although this kind of jointly operated corporation in itself is beneficial to developing our country economy without doubt. But regarding China, the so-called jointly operated company turned one political business and surmounted economic cooperation's essential meaning.This article is divided into four parts altogether . the first part has elaborated the establishment's background of tushantze oil refinery and the company the problem and the contradiction that exists in the cooperation. Because the relation between xinjiang and Soviet is worsen finally. The company trend towards end along with which then sheng shicai forced the Soviet's influence to withdraw from Xinjiang; The second part has elaborated in the Sino-Japanese War time. China requested to establish the China and Soviet Union Airline company. Although it played the significant role to the Chinese Sino-Japanese War, in the process of cooperation, both sides have the irreconcilable contradiction similarly. Although the important people of national party understood that the jointly operated company to China is an advantageous matter, jiang jieshi had inherent vigilance about the Soviet , still regarded as sharp shorn on the back. Before national party is repulsed the mainland, stems from has Soviet Union's support, signed successive contract, which became the chip which Soviet Union negotiated with new China in the future actually ; The third part mainly has elaborated Soviet Union had not obtained in Central authorities' agreement situation, set up the aircraft factory in Dihua. Then sheng shicai implements policy of friendship for the Soviet. the Central authorities can only let matters drift regarding this. After the sheng shicai turn to the Central authorities. The Chinese government takes back eagerly or jointly manages. This time Soviet Union had much unsatisfaction to the Xinjiang authority, decided to break up the factory; The fourth part mainly analyzed China and Soviet Union in the establishment jointly operated company process from the macroscopic angle, presents the characteristic and the influence which produced on China.This article conclusion had affirmed China and Soviet Union the jointly operated company which organizes in Xinjiang this time, objectively is advantageous to the local economy development and played certain positive role. Simultaneously we must see that the comprehensive survey cooperation's entire process that was interweaving the complex political benefit. The contradictory conflict was unceasing. The benefit is imbalanced, the cause of cooperation moved toward the breakage, Xinjiang's economy, the political benefit has also had certain loss, therefore between both countries cooperation also only then in the strength equal situation, could achieve the benefit balanced and the symmetry on the real sense.