| The further studying on ideas of rural reform which Deng Xiaoping led and era demand is the important content in the new round of rural reform at present. Starting with the analysis the contents of the peasants'subjectivity, reveal the basis of the Deng Xiaoping's subjectivity of peasants'idea, discovery the specific expression,then return to the rural reform at present,at last empirical research on ChongQing, expect to learn it's experience.The paper first points out that Deng Xiaoping's subjectivity of peasants'idea in the rural reform was not only the inheritance and development of the Marxism,but also the development and innovation of Mao Zedong's peasant ideas.Meanwhile Deng Xiaoping's subjectivity of peasants'idea in the rural reform was the requirement of the historical conditionsSecond the paper analyze the specific expression of the Deng Xiaoping's subjectivity of peasants idea in the rural reform, the idea not only embody in the Deng Xiaoping's theory, but also embody in the practice of the rural reform which Deng Xiaopin promoted.Because Deng Xiaoping always around this center:peasants always the subject of rural reform, carry forwards and protects the subjectivity of peasants,the rural reform got a great success.Thirdly, scrutinizing rural reform according to the Deng Xiaoping's subjectivity of peasants'idea, we still face the dilemma of subjectivity absence, study the dilemma's specific expressions and the reasons, propose the corresponding solutions in the direction of the Deng Xiaoping's subjectivity of peasants'idea. Lastly, ChongQing is the synthetically reform testing district of the process of balancing urban and rural development, it is the frontier of the rural reform.Through empirical research on ChongQing, extracted the successful experience is that standing out the peasants'subjectivity and realizing the peasants'function.But there also exist the promotion space.In the last the paper proposes the corresponding ways to improve it. |
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