Research On The Risk Transfer And Control Of Shipping Industry In China Under The Financial Crisis

As one of seven industries which was related to national security and economy,the shipping industry was clearly instructed to increase state capital and optimize the strcuture,meanwhile,the important backbone enterprises would be developed to be a world-class enterprises. As China's economy booming,China has become the world's most important one of the largest maritime countries. Into the 21st century, with the rapid development of China's shipping industry, both inland and international maritime transport maintain rapid growth,and the development momentum. As the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis triggered a global financial crisis, resulting in international trade and domestic trade in China are sharply shrinking, raw materials,supplies,equipment and other commodity circulation dropped sharply,which has brought the shipping industry great blow. How to find the source of risk under the financial crisis which took the influence to the shipping industry, the risk transfer trace, and put up the corresponding effective control measures would emerged as an important issue we faced.Based on the research of core shipping industry's business in China, through the analysis of the economic risk of transmission elements under the context of current financial crisis, the thesis, for the first time, put up the the corresponding control measures proposed for the shipping industry's transmission path,based on relative theory of risk tranfer, and also provide suggetion of how to solve the China's shipping industry's difficulties and the protection of the healthy development of our national economy. At the same time, strengthening the transmission mechanism of industry risk does help for the further understanding and knowledge of the risks affecting the entire industry and the law of the whole dynamic process,which in order to control and management of enterprise risk better, so,this study has important the oretical significance and practical value.This thesis is divided into six parts, chapter 1 was the introduction to this article,which introduced the research purpose, meaning, status, contents and methods. Chapter 2 summarized the risk transfer theories, including the domino theory, the energy release theory, butterfly effect, broken-window effect, coupling effect. Chapter 3 is mainly on the development of China's shipping industry and risk characteristics. Chapter 4 is mainly on the analysis of the risk transfer process of China's shipping industry under the financial crisis. Chapter 5 raised the response measuresof risk transmission for our shipping industry,which made recommendations in two ways-the industry itself and government support policies. Chapter 6 is the summary and research of the full text.