Government Intervention In The Distribution Of Financial Industry From Perspective Of Justice And Efficient

The international financial crises shocked the real economy of our county and exposed a series of contradictions hiding in the economic and social systems. Yawning income gap in the same industry is one of the problems, and it exposed in the financial industry first. It showed that, the income gap has already expanded the traditional ranges like rural-urban, regions and industries, and appeared new characteristics in the process of economical and social development.The imbalance between the economic efficiency and social equity was cased by the value of "efficiency is more important than equity" which exciting in the people's idea for a long time. Through the theoretical and empirical analysis of the income gap in the financial industry, the writer concluded that there is a positive correlation between efficiency and equity. But to achieve a balance between the two factors needs the government to play an active role in the primary division of income and adjust the relationship between efficiency and equity.The writer comprehensively used the relevant knowledge of political science, economic and management science, used empirical analysis, literature survey, analysis and other methods. According to the process of arising questions, analyzing questions and solving questions, first of all, the thesis explains the necessity of the research of income gap in the same industry, and analysis the imbalance of efficiency and equity coming from the lack of supervision mechanism. The paper take the income gap in financial industry for an example, describes the expressions, reasons and negative effects to the society of income gap in the same industry. For solving the problems, the government must releases corresponding policies to regulate the enterprises focusing on equity in recruitment and distribution. Only in this way can we get the results of the balance between the improvements of social utility from the increase of equity and the inefficiencies from the reduction of salary incentive. ---Social total effectiveness enhancement and the economic opportunity equality supposed to be the ethical basis of government's policies. According to the results of the thesis, it proposed the specific system design at the last part of the article.