Labor Employment Policy Of Late Qing Government's

The obtain employment of the unempolyed of labour is related to stabilization of the nation and the harmonious of the society,has always been the supreme ruler of the country's attention, the late Qing government is no exception。After the Opium War, China began to became a semi-feudal society.The West with gunboats opened the door to China, China has become a part of their world markets, the West began in China dumping cheap goods, resulting in China's traditional economy began the disintegration of the natural, rural areas began to appear a large number of unemployed labor force. The emergence of a large number of unemployed labor force is a serious impact on the rule of Qing dynasty. In order to address this increasingly serious social problem, the late Qing government began to develop and implement labor-employment policy. Since the period of late Qing is also the period of the social transition, labor employment policy will inevitably have a traditional property and innovative.In this paper, the whole combination of regional and local area analysis, history and economics from the perspective of the late Qing period revealed the complexity of labor and employment policies.Discusses the late Qing and unemployed labor force have the following three main reasons for the disintegration of natural economy, natural disasters, destruction and war factors. And then summed up the late Qing government's main employment policies and their significance.First, in the crafts area set up processes Bureau educated unemployed poor to take into account ways to address the unemployment problem of the poor. Secondly, in the agricultural sector mainly take the land reclamation to increase the absolute number of arable land, reduce population growth and land conflicts.In addition, reforms in agriculture, specifically support policies including the improvement of agricultural technologies, introducing new tools to promote the technology crops. These measures increase the level of agricultural production is beneficial for increasing rural income. Finally, the development of industrial education and improve the knowledge workers will help create more employment opportunities.On this basis, the more deeply into the employment policy of the late Qing government to resolve labor and employment performance, and the fundamental policy.