Study On The Evaluation Model Of Sustainable Development Of Natural Scenic Tourism Areasin Western China

It is of great importance to establish the index system and evaluation model of sustainable development of natural scenic tourism areas in Western China which can norm the construction of natural scenic tourism areas in Western China, promote the sustainable utilization of natural resources in Western-China and guide the healthy development of tourism of Western China.In this study, it is the guidance of Scientific outlook on development, the thesis presents a literature overview which is a research theory of sustainable development natural scenic tourism areas in Western China, and puts forward the index system of sustainable development of natural scenic tourism areas in Western China by natural resources characteristics in Western China and by consulting the expertise. Concerning data is obtained and conformed and relevant data is filtered by surveying, thus the evaluating index system of sustainable development of natural scenic tourism areas in Western China is constructed. This system contains 10 element layers, 39 factors and it can be divided into three layers: environment, economy and society. Meanwhile, the weigut of each index was worked out.Analytic Hierarchy Process is applied as the main methodology. The evaluating standard of sustainable development of natural scenic tourism areas in Western China is established by consulting the expertise and conforming the data is accordance with the standard of the People's Republic of China; And the evaluating model of sustainable development of natural scenic tourism areas in Western China is constructed by adopting multiple objectives analysis of linear weighting function method and triple bottom line (That is environmental benefit, economic benefit and social benefit is all positive number.). Finally, according to the above evaluating standard, a specific case study has been carried out in Dalinor National Natural Reserve in Inner Mongolia under this system and tried to figure out applicable strategy that is constructive to its sustainable development.