Research Of Local Government Environment Legal Liability

With the rapid development of economy, the human to the environment a further understanding about the importance of their own development. China will sustainable development as a national policy of our country, protect the human living environment has become the focus of world attention. Government is the protector of the environment and managers, so for environmental pollution and ecological damage as well as corresponding improving regulation has corresponding duties.In our country for local government environment legal liability legislation are made more specific provision, especially the new changes of the Environmental protection law done to its relatively detailed provisions, around also provided the feasible environmental responsibility target appraisal system, environmental accountability, environmental audit system, so as to truly implement the local government environment legal liability, but the content also exists some shortage, specific performance is as follows:first, the local government environmental responsibility goals by discussion, relevant laws and regulations is not mature enough; Second, the local government environmental audit system is imperfect, such as lack of legal basis, the audit main body is not clear, low technical level of audit; Third, the local government environmental accountability mechanism is not standard, the ambiguity of the principal parts such as accountability, accountability object between power and responsibility is not clear, the scope of accountability is not comprehensive, the accountability procedure not realize legalization, less accountability ways and so on.In western countries such as America, Japan, Russia, the local government environmental responsibility legislation idea and practice experience shows, to the implementation of government environmental responsibility, focusing on institutional constraints. Can draw lessons from foreign experience, combined with the reality of our country, from the following several aspects to perfect our country’s environmental responsibility of local government:first, to establish and perfect a complete government environmental responsibility target appraisal system, perfect the evaluation system; Second, set up in accordance with the situation of our country the government environment audit legal framework, strengthening the coordination between audit and related systems; Third, actively advocate the government legal system construction of environmental accountability, from accountability subject, accountability object, accountability and accountability to perfect our country the specific content of environmental accountability.