Research On Mechanism Innovation Of Wuhan Megalopolis For The Integration Of Environmental Protection

This article takes Wuhan megalopolis as research object. On the basis of the theories in megalopolis, regional integration and environmental protection, this article analyzes the integration situation of environmental protection in Wuhan megalopolis, and makes a deep study on the problems rising in the process of the integration. Then this article makes a conclusion that the deficiency in the mechanisms is the reason of the problems. Aiming at realize the integration of environmental protection, the author devotes herself to the innovation of mechanism, that is a effective way of solving the problem of environment and promoting healthy development of Wuhan megalopolis.The article is divided into the following six parts:PartⅠ- Preface. This part is the background, object and the significance of the research. On the basis of analysis on domestic and foreign progress of this research, the author puts forward the frame of this article.PartⅡ- Theoretical study. This part is the definition and theories of megalopolis, regional integration, environment and mechanism, this part is the theoretical basis for the realization of the integration of Wuhan megalopolis.PartⅢ- Analysis of the status quo. After analyzing the geographical characteristics and the environmental situation of Wuhan megalopolis, this article point out the need for the integration of environmental protection, and research the situation of the integration.PartⅣ- Problems and causes. As the development of Wuhan megalopolis, a variety of problems appeared, such as soil erosion, air pollution, water pollution and wetland shrinkage. From analyzing, this article makes a conclusion that the deficiency in the mechanisms is the reason of the problems. The deficiency in mechanism include the partition of the Environmental Protection Administration, the distemperedness of ecological compensation mechanism and the irrational mechanisms of supervision and evaluation.PartⅤ- Countermeasures. In order to search the operational approaches of mechanism innovation, this part designs many ways, Set up the environmental cooperation and coordination mechanisms from the joint meeting of environmental protection, the environmental cooperation and coordination mechanism in environmental monitoring and the joint enforcement in law. The mechanism of government and market to improve the ecological compensation, as well as reform the cadres' evaluation mechanism and the innovation of the public participation mechanism.PartⅥ- Conclusion. The author summed up the opinions, innovations and the defect of the article, as well as the foreground for future research.