China Urban Community Public Supply System Innovation Research

When the People's Republic of China was founded, our country needed toimplement the planned economy system based on the objective reality. Under theplanned economy system, the city by the division is a each one unit, has formed theunit community in the city basic unit, in the unit system and under the unitcommunity's system arrangement, our country city has formed the units suppliedcommunity public goods system. But with a socialist market economy building-up,theenvironment which the community public goods supplies with system rely forexistence had changed. The planned economy system, unit system and unitcommunity are replaced by a socialist market economy, new anxiously expectinstitution and new city community. The original community public goods supplieswith system is not adapting to the new environment. This change demands to reformthe city community piblic goods supplies with system. And as the development of thetimes, the community residents and the need of the becoming of the governmentreforming the motive force strengthen the development of the public goods supplieswith system of the city community.As the reform and open are being in progress with our country from 1980's, thereformation of decentralization, the relation adjustment between the government, themarket and the society, the development of nature organizations which are Grass-rootsunit and participative, These exactly are the core content of local governance. Theinhabitant participation that take neighborhood community as place reason center andcommunity inhabitant autonomous system develop flourishingly especially in cities.As for the multiplication of community benefit main body, the multiplication ofcommunity governs the main body and the inhabitant participation, these new changeshas created necessary condition that local govemance theory leads into transformingand practice that the public goods supplies with system of community. The localgovemance is possible to be the choice and the view of research of the urbancommunity reform of the public goods supplies with system. The local governance has carried on some practices in our country citycommunity. Each place formed some comparisons to have the representativecommunity to govern the pattern. Comparative external analysis these communitiesgovernance the public goods supplies system transformation result and the questionwhich can provides the model and the practice basis for our country city communitypublic product supplies system innovation and the development. Profits from the localgovernance the core idea, This article attemptes propose the innovation our countrycity community public product supplies system way choice. Namely through theinnovation community public goods supplies demand expression mechanism,policy-making mechanism and production mechanism, constructs our country citycommunity public goods supplies multi-central governance mechanism.