Shaanxi Province Government's Sovereign Debt Risk Control Mechanism

Long-term large quantity loan on favorable terms which using the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank and so on multilateral financial institutions and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Member nation Government provides, floats a loan the government sovereignty foreign loan is the economy under-developed nation and the local use foreign capital, opening to the outside world's important measure, it both has made up country and the place construction funds insufficiency, and has realized the economical comprehensive high speed development. But forms from the large amount foreign debt's repayment, owed developed province to the economy, was not relaxed. How to process and the solution sovereignty foreign loan correctly uses and manages in the process the history to leave behind and the extant question, how to realize the loan fund full reasonable use, successful operation project's at the same time completes the loan property store of value the finance risk management, becomes a key question which the local finance and the financial related department pondered. Carries on discrete safe and the positive promising ponder and the exploration to these questions, may give from now on Shaanxi and other provinces and cities provides certain reference value using the government sovereignty foreign loan management and the supervisory work.This article through the introduction use government sovereignty foreign loan's related background knowledge, has reviewed from 1984 Shaanxi Province uses the first government sovereignty foreign loan project to start by the end of 2007 20 for many years, the Shaanxi Province use government sovereignty foreign loan management system's vicissitude, each kind of loan and the characteristic, the foreign loan scale, the use domain, the outstanding obligation and the debt redemption time's distribution, through to its economic efficiency, the social efficiency, as well as carries on the analysis using the government sovereignty foreign loan's development environment and the risk, pointed out that the Shaanxi Province use sovereignty foreign loan the risk and the existence question are, then from takes the government sovereignty loan project the entire process management, prevents the project promptly Risk; Establishment statistics early warning monitor target, management and control loan debt risk; Deals with the market risk positively, at the right moment carries on the asset management and the finance maintains the value three aspects to propose the Shaanxi Province use government sovereignty foreign loan risk control mechanism.