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"analects Of Confucius, Wang Yan-solution Study

Posted on:2012-05-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X X ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205330335458512Subject:Historical philology
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To know Chinese ideology, we must first understand Confucius' thought system. Confucius' thought system contains political, economic, philosophy, literature, education, and many other aspects, but because the doctrine of all classes of authors shared a common feature "affairs governance", and he that Confucius' thought of political thoughts as its core. Confucius carried out a set of design about how to achieve "world of Youdao". Among them, the kingly way politics is to Confucius's ideal politics.Any new historical research of the problem of materials is a new interpretation of political thought, Confucius benevolent discussed involves the same Confucian material new recognition of the problem. Previously, the influence of the ideological by doubt, the research about the Confucius' thought more confined to Confucian classics such as the analects of Confucius, like "The School Sayings of Confucius", "Kongcongzi" by such as "forged books" writings often rejected.In recent decades, academic research has achieved significant progress, some related important documents unearthed were excavated and researched continuously, people thought of "The School Sayings of Confucius" for "forged books" before, but now, its extremely important value has generally by the academic cognition. To "The School Sayings of Confucius" again understanding and the research is of great significance, and many of the major academic problems related to the Confucius and early Confucianism, we can get a more accurate and precise understanding and inspection. We found "The School Sayings of Confucius" has a passage of "wangyanjie", it embodies the kingly way of Confucius political ideas comprehensively and systematically, and its value is unusual. More importantly, this article is basically the same with the "Zhuyan" of "Dadailiji" in the text contents.Previously, many Confucian classics were judged into the ranks of "forged books", Confucius Confucianism, which study data is so insufficient from the political thought that only set out from the Analects of Confucius. Now, the seriousness of the biased said about the "forged books" of "The School Sayings of Confucius" although already known by most scholars, but for which contains Confucius materials are still nations-suspicious and seldom use. Investigate its reason, the fundamental reason or is not very sure about writing process and reliability problems of "The School Sayings of Confucius". This paper analyzed the writing process of this book carefully, further determined the important value and laid a foundation for further research about "The School Sayings of Confucius". "Wangyanjie" comprehensively and systematically explained the kingly way of Confucius political ideas, this with other Confucian literature reflected the Confucius political thought complement each other, and mutual supported and brought out the best in each other. Confucius's political thought was the core of his thought system, so "wangyanjie" in the whole department of "The School Sayings of Confucius" had the status of PE important.The relationship between "The School Sayings of Confucius" and "Dadailiji" is the focus of dispute all previous dynasties scholars, the author try to contrast Wangyanjie with Zhuyan, and then to determine the relationship between them. Through the comparative study of philology, we discovered many valuable information about Confucius and relevant documents of Confucianism, for example, the two articles have superior and inferior aspects in the text with each other and not directly visible both copying relation, but on the text materials with the same or similar materials and indicates the flourished spectacle or complexity of circulation of Confucius doctrine between Qin and Han period.Meanwhile, through the literature survey on the basis of the comparison to take and eliminate, we maximized the reduction of Wangyanjie to the text of the original visage, it was beneficial to do deeply research about Wangyanjie for the inclusion of the Confucius thought of the kingly way. Confucius expounded "no pain, no expend" of "Mingwangzhidao" and summarized it as "Neixiuqijiao, waixingsanzhi". This "no pains, no expend" of Mingwang's path is the highest state of political ideal of Confucius and Confucianism.
Keywords/Search Tags:Confucius, kingly way, The School Sayings of Confucius, Dadailiji, Wangyanjie, Zhuyan
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