On Ming Dynasty In The Form Of Vernacular Short Stories

The fraud is one kind of the universal social phenomenon. There are many novel works based on this theme. But for various reasons, this kind of theme's novel had not caught people's attention. In Tang Five Dynasties novels there are many cheating, fraud theme novel, mostly preserved in the Northern Song Dynasty Li fang's compile "Tai ping guang ji". In The Southern Song Dynasty time, because of commodity economy development and urban prosperity, the idler, the hooligan start who lived on fraud became the lead of novel. in the Ming Dynasty, the city had the unprecedented development, the fraud already became the important component in the Ming Dynasty literature as the theme novel. "Er pai", "Huan xi yuan jia", "Du pian xin book" and so on several centralism description of fraud, the cheating novel are produced in this time. The fraud theme not only exists in the literary style, the vernacular and so on each kind of writing style novel, but also has been introduced in to the drama. However, the so important numerous novel histories, the novel research discusses are very being actually paid few attention. In its narrative achievement, the aesthetic value as well as the novel history's significance waits for us further studies and discusses decides. Meanwhile, exists at present in the minority research results also has the very big insufficiency, mainly manifests as follows:First, introducing the hoodlum rascal evil conduct the article are many, makes the special study discussion to the fraud few. Second, by the popular literature, fundamental research's work are primarily few. Third, to had the research attention to be insufficient, lacks the exchange. Fourth, the existing research is only restricted in some spot, lacks the integrity excavation. This article take "San yan ", "Er pai", "Xing shi yan", "Huan xi yuan jia", "Du pian xin shu" as well as in Ming Dynasty's literary sketches related fraud, the cheating work as the object of study, from the novel content, the characteristic, has the reason, the culture esthetically and so on angle embarking, in holds in the quite rich data base to use the analytic method, will induce, the analysis, the summary with the subject related material, and expounded that own opinion, achieve carefully examines in the Ming Dynasty vernacular novel the fraud surface layer characteristic and in-depth reason, discusses culture which, esthetic significance its this kind of phenomenon produces.