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Analysis Of Schopenhauer Intuitive Epistemology

Posted on:2007-01-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G Y LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360182497406Subject:Foreign philosophy
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German classical philosophy, which is the highest stage of modern rationalism philosophy,manifests the general characteristic of modern rationalism. Hegel's dialectical idealism philosophy pushes it to the crest,which symbolizes the complement of traditional rationalism. Schopenhauer, living in the same time as Hegel, is the founder of the modern non-rationalism and the humanism. How to explain the linking role of Schopenhauer's philosophy in the western philosophy history draws people's attention. Although thinkers have done researches for it, it is still insufficient. From the epistemology point of view, the article tries to do a research to illustrate that Schopenhauer's intuition epistemology, on the basis of the wills, has made the beneficial supplement and the responses to the difficult problems of the traditional rationalism epistemology. This not only changes narrow aspect of researching into the humanity cognitive ability and the understanding process solely from the rational point of view, and has developed new domain of epistemology research, but also has the important influence to the later generation. Without doubt, it has the certain theory significance to research the theory.In the first part,we talk about that taking Wills as the foundation, Schopenhauer promulgate the flaws of traditional rationalism and its difficult problems it encountered, including the abstract, the absoluteness and unilateralism, taking subject and object separately as the thought pattern, which constitutes the primitive power and diligently the direction of produces and development of Schopenhauer's intuition epistemology; The intuitionism tendency in the traditional rationalism epistemology also has provided the logical theory premise and the thought source material for Schopenhauer's intuition epistemology. Both of them constitutes theory prelude of the perception epistemology. In the second part we illustrate as follows: The life will, which is homogeneity and isomorphism intrinsic essence of the whole world, is the ontology foundation of the perception epistemology. The understanding objects of the Schopenhauer Arthur's...
Keywords/Search Tags:life will, perception, exploration, appraisal
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