Shan 'ode To Note "

"The Zhaoming Whenxuan" is edited by Xiaotong which is China's oldest existing one set of poems, for the history writers and scholars since ancient times by the attention,in the Tang Dynasty has become a specialized knowledge of the "Whenxuanxue ".Lishan's"WenxuanZhu"is an excellent annotation of a volume. Since the Tang Dynasty ,the research in "literary selections" always connected with the research in"WenxuanZhu".Li Shan occupies important position on annotation of our country history, making clear his life is very necessary . According to now available document and comparison research can be informed that Li Shan is a Jiang Xia people. He was born in A.D. 629 years and was died in A.D. 689 years.The process that Li Shan creates "WenxuanZhu " is to study Li Shan annotates the problem having no way to avoid. First, in Tang Dynasty economy politics prosperity and stability , has provided a good background characteristic of times for Li Shan writes a book; The independence of Jibu and Xiaoxue provided learning condition for Li Shan studied "Whenxuan" ; Put imperial competitive examination into practice in Tang Dynasty is a important motivation for Lishan to writing. Secondary , edition of Li Shan"WhenxuanZhu"is comparatively complicated before Southern Song Dynasty. Being able to see the earliest"Lishan Zhu"now is Dunhuang manuscripts. Earliest existing block-printed edition is that Northern Song Dynasty the Imperial College edition which carved in TianSheng dynasty. From Northern Song Dynasty later stage to Southern Song Dynasty, LishanZhu and WuchenZhu appeared always together. Until the youmaoben coming out in Southern Song Dynasty, the LishanZhu offprint appears once again. Its back edition system is right away comparatively clear. The characteristic of LishanZhu has three aspect mainly: Use the method annotation recommending,erect instructions in the use of the dictionary and emendation. Be used the method annotation recommending to be the maximal characteristic of lishanzhu in annotation quilt applying broadly, let annotation have basis. It also made the annotation range break the annotation to character word and expand expounding having arrived at to thought or idea expressed in writing, and start quote the annotation tradition giving references necessarily. Another big characteristics erect instructions in the use of the dictionary which made reader read facilitating. Except this two characteristics, Lishan has also carried out many ways meticulous emendation on work , this has been third characteristics.Lishanzhu and his impact of learning thought over future generations is immense. First, the book that lishanzhu quoted and their significance to JiYI. Book number quoted by lishanzhu is a lot of which provided the reliable data support and clue for emendation,textual criticism and Jiyi . Secondly ,the learning thought and their significance and effect of LishanZhu. it can be seen from the Li Shan's annotation , he has shaken off tradition annotation adding subjective thought habit more than the correct or required number and with a objective, the calm attitude goes to assume the learning thought giving exegesis or explanation.At last, have higher valuation in the later ages to lishanzhu, from every lishanzhu aspect writes out the data studying these study achievement also becomes us studying lishanzhu is essential now to the person. Lishan's"WhenxuanZhu "has broken the boundary of Jing , Shi ,Zi , has started the annotation new situation. And make to quote the annotation tradition giving references necessarily becoming future generations. LishanZhu is that we have reserved large amount of costful ancient book which provided the reliable data support and clue for emendation,textual criticism and Jiyi. Until now LishanZhu still has practical or immediate significance , is that we study the ancient times classics and annotation were indispensable, importance writes.