Semantic Study Of Modern Chinese Nature Of The Word

Formal semantics of natural language research is an important Chinese information processing. Information processing is also facing a major task for Chinese studies. To address this issue, Mr. Li Baojia meta-language of the linguistic theory, which analysis meta-language study is its core. Traditional-language grammar cover up the "adjective" in different parts of speech semantics and the semantic characteristics of the actual function. Semantic theory based on grammar, in accordance with the semantics, the existing "adjective", a thorough division, which put forward the "nature word" semantic parts of speech.This thesis is based on the theories of semantics and meta-language. Firstly, it defined the naming nature word, consulted the < 3,000 daily word forms of mandarin > and < Categorised dictionary of adjective >.By comparison, Listed the target who distinguishes, get 332 " possible nature words " altogether. Then one by one screened out "false nature word" , justice of the merger, finalized 80 meaning of justice levy for the analysis of the object.Secondly, the thesis study from two angles, one is the syntagmatic relation between nature word and nouns, the other is extraction of semantic features. Based on semantic classification ,divided into the form to human nature justice field, form things nature justice field, form incident nature justice field and form circumstances nuture justice field. In semantic field, according to dictionary interpretation, used componential analysis extract semantic features, summarized marking group of semantic features and description framework. Then, search on the basis of the corpus base, summed up the collocation situation of nature word and noun.Based on previous studies, this thesis try to use new theory and method redefine the naming and characterization of nature word. Primarily by reference to the dictionary to extract semantic features, supplemented by corpus analysis and statistical optimization, and strive to enhance the analysis of the results of scientific and systematic. Solicit analyzing, facilitate explaining the motivation that the word makes up in justice of nature word of modern Chinese, can offer some support for further grammar research and semanteme.