Study Of The Legal Functions Of China's Public Security Fire Brigade Emergency Rescue

Introduction of different periods from the " Fire Supervision ", " Fire Regulations", "fire brigade duty doctrine (Trial)", "fire brigade combat duty doctrine",1998 "Fire Act",2008 "Fire Act "view, the functions of public security fire department has undergone profound changes, from the original function of the development of a single fire prevention and fire prevention and emergency rescue for the dual function. Emergency relief has become the basic statutory functions of the brigades.In accordance with the 2007 introduction of the "Emergency Response Act" requirements, speeding up the establishment of a sound national emergency rescue system, especially integrated pace of the emergency rescue team, as many local brigades create a comprehensive emergency rescue teams rely on, which is conducive to better performance of the public security fire brigade emergency rescue functions.However, many places are incompetent, system is not so good- Police in the armed forces that combine to form the public security and the reality of the fire brigade, the law does not explicitly command of brigades the ownership of the final; Emergency rescue brigades to perform the functions of the legal risks faced by more and more; Vector is not real, that many places do not rely on establishing a comprehensive public security fire or emergency rescue teams to establish working not in place; General lack of capacity, which has long been based on a certain type of accident emergency rescue special disaster management capacity; Poor response mechanism of social interaction, the fragmentation of various kinds of aid agencies, integration is not enough; The shortage of policemen, there can not fulfill the real needs and the contradictory.In order to promote better performance of the public security fire department emergency rescue functions at home and abroad need to be further summed up the experience, improve public security fire brigades from the legal functions, including emergency rescue function to save lives and property-based and other functions; And focus on the Elimination of integrated brigades to perform emergency rescue functions barriers Shift from the traditional professional rescue integrated lack of capacity to eliminate the barriers to joint response to establish a sound scientific linkage mechanism to eliminate the barriers poor, multi-channel, multi-form of increased police force is not enough power to eliminate the obstacles. Finally, scholars from around the theory of practical strategies and legal measures should be timely, to the legal system to protect the public security fire brigades to perform emergency rescue functions, and thus open the rule of law in a comprehensive way emergency rescue.