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Study On The Financing Of Small And Medium-sized Enterprises In China

Posted on:2004-05-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L DingFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360092485215Subject:Accounting
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
RESEARCH BACKGROUNDFor 20 years of reforming and opening to the world, MSE contribute to the constantly improving national economy, especially in expanding employment, satisfying people diversification and individualized demand, realizing social coordination based on specialization, carrying on technological innovation, etc. But questions which the MSE have accumulated in the difficult and their own development of the external environment condition are shown especially over these several years. Development speed slows down gradually, and they cannot play their role impetus to economy. That is an important negative factor of economic development of our country. How to build the good management environment and solve their own inside problems of small and medium-sized enterprises, to promote of our country development of MSE, to realize of our country economy constant growth is a present great subject.In their development, MSE met a lot of problems from internal and external environment. Financing problem is the main problem at present. MSE's financing predicament is getting worse and worse with the gradual foundation and promotion of reform in banking system and market economy system. If MSE want to catch the opportunity for development in market economy, they must fully use the circulation ways of capital, develop and perfect themselves in the competition. But in our country, because of special organizational form, operating mechanism and development course, the MSE is facing the serious financing predicament, the deficient channel of inter-financing. How to solve the financing predicaments of the MSE is the key to support the development of small and medium-sized enterprises, to offer financial support for second phaseof development of the MSE.RESEARCH THINKINGWith concern to this realistic problem, I chose this topic for thesis. The thesis is following the thought of posing problem, analyzing problem and solving problem. First of all, the author briefly explains the positive role to start economy, relieve pressure on employment and improve economy efficiency. And then, I introduce the experience from abroad. After that, I analyze the limitations in their development, especially to stress the financing problem. By discussing the current situation of financing problem, I elaborate the causes of financing problem from external and internal factors. Based on the reality of MSE, I choose the appropriate financing channel, adopting multiple ways to solve financing problem. At the same time, I point out that solving the financing problem not only depend on the MSE, but also depend on the attitude of the financial institution and government.MAIN CONTENT AND STRUCTURE:There are four chapters in this thesis.Chapter one: Basic situation survey of small and medium-sized enterprises. This chapter amounts to four parts. Among of them the first part quotes a large amount of authoritative data to emphasize their positive role to our national economy. Second part has briefly explained the attention and support of MSE abroad. The third part has recommended several factors of restricting development of MSE. Through an analysis of these factors, I point out financing restriction is an important "bottleneck" in the development of MSE. The forth part, I propose the important meaning and benefit to solve the financing problem of MSE to our economy.Chapter two: The existing problem of financing and original cause of financing problem for MSE. The first part has described the current situation of MSE. Through efforts by MSE financial institutions andgovernment, financing environment of MSE has improved heavily, but it has not fundamentally solved. This part analyzes direct financing channel and indirect financing channel. Second part analyzes various kinds of reasons causing the current situation of financing problem of MSE from the outside macroscopical environment and inside micro environment. According to micro environment, the overall qualities of small and medium-sized enterprises are bad,...
Keywords/Search Tags:Medium and small-sized enterprises (MSE), Financing channel, Financing way, direct financing, indirect financing
PDF Full Text Request
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